Do zwitterions contribute to the ionic strength of a solution?
2007; Elsevier BV; Volume: 373; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.ab.2007.10.038
ISSN1096-0309
AutoresEarle Stellwagen, Jason D. Prantner, Nancy C. Stellwagen,
Tópico(s)Surfactants and Colloidal Systems
ResumoCapillary electrophoresis has been used to determine whether zwitterions contribute to the ionic strength of a solution, by measuring the mobility of a double-stranded DNA oligomer in cacodylate-buffered solutions containing various concentrations of the ionic salt tetraethylammonium chloride (TEA+Cl−) or the zwitterion tricine+/−. The mobility of the DNA decreased as the square root of ionic strength, as expected from the Debye-Hückel-Onsager theory of electrophoresis, when TEA+Cl− was added to the buffer. However, the mobility was independent of the concentration of added tricine+/−. Hence, zwitterions do not contribute to the ionic strength of a solution.
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