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Assessment of Risk of Eating Disorders Among Adolescents in Appalachia

1999; Elsevier BV; Volume: 38; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1097/00004583-199904000-00017

1527-5418

Merry N. Miller, RUTH VERHEGGE, Barney E. Miller, Andrés J. Pumariega,

Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues

Objective Students from 5 public schools in east Tennessee in grades 6 through 10 were assessed for their risk of eating disorder. Method The Eating Attitudes Test (EAT40), a self-administered questionnaire, was given anonymously to 1,302 male and female adolescents. Results The results showed that 19.8% of females and 3.7% of males scored above 29, indicating high risk for development of an eating disorder. There was also a trend toward increased prevalence of risk in areas that are more rural. Conclusions These findings suggest that the risk for eating disorders may be greater in rural areas than has previously been believed. This has implications for understanding the etiology of these diseases as well as demonstrating the need for more research in these often underserved areas. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry, 1999, 38(4):437–443.