Nazi archaeology abroad: German prehistorians and the international dynamics of collaboration
2014; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 48; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1080/0031322x.2013.875249
ISSN1461-7331
Autores Tópico(s)German Social Sciences and History
ResumoABSTRACTABSTRACTExamining the work of German prehistoric archaeologists during the Third Reich reveals the importance of international scholarship in understanding how and why professional academics collaborated with the Nazi regime. Hare's article focuses on a specific cohort of German prehistorians at the University of Kiel and the Schleswig-Holstein Museum of Antiquities whose work was especially valued by Nazi ideologues. Through a study of their correspondence with colleagues at home and abroad, it identifies four key ways in which the international academic sphere informed collaboration at home, including the demands of foreign networks, the politics of cross-border projects and conferences, concerns about the reputation of German academia and the involvement of German archaeologists in occupied countries during the Second World War. Ultimately, this case study of Kiel archaeologists working during the 1930s and 1940s shows that engagement on the international level led both German and foreign scholars to make accommodations with the regime, but also at times led away from Nazi goals and provided a foundation for rebuilding the discipline after 1945.KEYWORDS: archaeologyHerbert Jankuhnhistory of archaeologyKielNational SocialismprehistoriansSS-Ahnenerbe Additional informationNotes on contributorsJ. Laurence HareJ. Laurence Hare is Assistant Professor of History at the University of Arkansas. He is the author of Excavating Nations: Archaeology, Museums, and the German-Danish Borderlands (forthcoming from University of Toronto Press). Email: lhare@uark.edu
Referência(s)