Coordination-number-induced morphological structural transition in a network glass

1987; American Physical Society; Volume: 36; Issue: 15 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1103/physrevb.36.8109

ISSN

1095-3795

Autores

B. Norban, D. Pershing, R. N. Enzweiler, P. Boolchand, James E. Griffiths, J. C. Phillips,

Tópico(s)

Material Dynamics and Properties

Resumo

M\"ossbauer electric field gradients, Raman vibrational modes, and crystallization temperatures exhibit threshold behavior near the composition x=0.20 in binary ${\mathrm{Si}}_{\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{Te}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{x}}$ glasses. This threshold is evidence of a morphological structural change that may be driven by network connectivity or average coordination number. At x\ensuremath{\le}0.20, the network largely consists of Si-cross-linked ${\mathrm{Te}}_{\mathrm{n}}$ chain segments. At x\ensuremath{\ge}0.20, ${\mathrm{Te}}_{\mathrm{n}}$ chains reconstruct with tetrahedral Si(${\mathrm{Te}}_{1/2}$${)}_{4}$ units and nucleate a defect-ridden ${\mathrm{Si}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Te}}_{3}$-like layered molecular fragment. These fragments represent the elastically rigid domains that percolate above the threshold.

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