Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Some aspects of the reactivity of olivine and serpentine towards different chlorinating gas mixtures

1998; Elsevier BV; Volume: 319; Issue: 1-2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0040-6031(98)00392-x

ISSN

1872-762X

Autores

Ndue Kanari, Nour‐Eddine Ménad, I. Gaballah,

Tópico(s)

Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis

Resumo

The reactivity of olivine and serpentine towards Cl 2 +air, Cl 2 +N 2 and Cl 2 +CO was studied in non isothermal conditions up to 1000 °C.The same samples were also chlorinated in a horizontal experimental set during 2 hours between 500 °C and 1000 °C, under oxidizing and reducing atmospheres.The chlorination products were examined by XRD and SEM.The iron bearing compounds contained in the olivine and serpentine natural samples can be eliminated through the chlorination or the oxychlorination of these solids at temperatures lower than 900 °C.Carbochlorination of olivine and serpentine is incomplete even at 1000 °C for a reaction time of 2 h.Pure magnesium chloride can be recovered by cooling the gas phase at about 500 °C.

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