Essential Oils of Australian Species of the Genera Tristaniopsis and Tristania (Myrtaceae)
1999; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 11; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1080/10412905.1999.9711989
ISSN2163-8152
AutoresJoseph J. Brophy, Robert J. Goldsack, Paul I. Forster,
Tópico(s)Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
ResumoAbstract The oils of Tristaniopsis collina, T. exiliflora, T. laurina and Tristania neriifolia produced from plants harvested in Australia were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The oil of T. collina contained α-pinene (trace-35-9%), myrcene (5.6–29.3%) and cubenol (0-16.6%) as major components. The oil from T. exiliflora contained β-caryophyllene (13.4%) and δ-cadinene (16.4%) as major components. T. laurina was a variable species. One sample which produced an oil in poor yield, contained α-pinene (79.4%) as the major component whereas a second sample possessed an oil rich in limonene (13.0%) and globulol (9.7%). Some samples did, however, contain α-, β- and γ-eudesmol, spathulenol and globulol which amounted to almost 50% of the oil. Tristania neriifolia gave an oil rich in α-pinene (24.4%), α-eudesmol (17.8%), β-eudesmol (17.2%) and γ-eudesmol (28.0%). Key Word Index: Tristaniopsis exiliflora Tristaniopsis laurina Tristaniopsis collina Tristania neriifolia Myrtaceaeessential oil compositionα-pineneβ-pinenemyrceneβ-caryophyllenecubenolδ-cadinenelimoneneα-eudesmolβ-eudesmolγ-eudesmol
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