Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional

The development of radioresistance in irradiated drosophila nebulosa populations

1973; Elsevier BV; Volume: 17; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0027-5107(73)90253-4

ISSN

1873-135X

Autores

Edmundo Kanan Marques,

Tópico(s)

Insect Pest Control Strategies

Resumo

Abstract The adaptive value of experimental populations of Drosophila nebulosa, irradiated each generation with doses of 500, 1000 and 2000 R of Co-60 gamma-rays, was measured with respect to their ability to compete with non-irradiated Drosophila willistoni. Two groups of experiments were developed: (a) to investigate the effects of repeated irradiation each generation on D. nebulosa under interspecific competition; (b) to demonstrate the radioresistance of D. nebulosa populations with different histories of irradiation. The results obtained through the interspecific competition were confirmed by tests of egg-laying capacity, hatchability and productivity of D. nebulosa from the competing populations. The populations with previous histories of gamma-irradiation were shown to be less susceptible than control populations to the detrimental effects of a new exposure to irradiation. This suggests that radioresistance developed in the D. nebulosa populations that had been irradiated over several generations.

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