Passive terahertz camera for standoff security screening

2010; Optica Publishing Group; Volume: 49; Issue: 19 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1364/ao.49.00e106

ISSN

0003-6935

Autores

Erich N. Grossman, Charles Dietlein, Juha Ala‐Laurinaho, Mikko Leivo, Leif Grönberg, Markus Grönholm, Petteri Lappalainen, Anssi Rautiainen, Aleksi Tamminen, Arttu Luukanen,

Tópico(s)

Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Resumo

We describe the construction and performance of a passive, real-time terahertz camera based on a modular, 64-element linear array of cryogenic hotspot microbolometers. A reflective conical scanner sweeps out a 2 m x 4 m (vertical x horizontal) field of view (FOV) at a standoff range of 8 m. The focal plane array is cooled to 4 K in a closed cycle refrigerator, and the signals are detected on free-standing bridges of superconducting Nb or NbN at the feeds of broadband planar spiral antennas. The NETD of the focal-plane array, referred to the target plane and to a frame rate of 5 s(-1), is 1.25 K near the center of the array and 2 K overall.

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