Artigo Revisado por pares

Templating Irreversible Covalent Macrocyclization by Using Anions

2013; Wiley; Volume: 19; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/chem.201204306

ISSN

1521-3765

Autores

Evgeny A. Kataev, Grigory V. Kolesnikov, René Arnold, H.V. Lavrov, Victor N. Khrustalev,

Tópico(s)

Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes

Resumo

Abstract Inorganic anions were used as templates in the reaction between a diamine and an activated diacid to form macrocyclic amides. The reaction conditions were found to perform the macrocyclization sufficiently slow to observe a template effect. A number of analytical methods were used to clarify the reaction mechanisms and to show that the structure of the intermediate plays a decisive role in determining the product distribution. For the macrocyclization under kinetic control, it was shown that the amount of a template, the conformational rigidity of building blocks, and the anion affinities of reaction components and intermediates are important parameters that one should take into consideration to achieve high yields.

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