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Onset of cryptic vicariance in the Japanese dormouse Glirulus japonicus (Mammalia, Rodentia) in the Late Tertiary, inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA analysis

2007; Wiley; Volume: 45; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1439-0469.2006.00388.x

1439-0469

Shumpei P. Yasuda, Shusaku Minato, Koichiro Tsuchiya, Hitoshi Suzuki,

Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research

Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary ResearchVolume 45, Issue 2 p. 155-162 Onset of cryptic vicariance in the Japanese dormouse Glirulus japonicus (Mammalia, Rodentia) in the Late Tertiary, inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA analysis Descubrimiento del comienzo de vicarianza aparentemente críptica en el Lirón japonés Glirulus japonicus desde el terciario tardío inferido mediante análisis de ADN mitocondrial y nuclear. S. P. Yasuda, S. P. Yasuda Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorS. Minato, S. Minato KEEP Dormouse-Museum, Hokuto, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorK. Tsuchiya, K. Tsuchiya Laboratory of Wild Animals, Department of Animal Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Atsugi, Japan Applied Biology Co. Ltd., Minato-ku, Tokyo, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorH. Suzuki, H. Suzuki Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, JapanSearch for more papers by this author S. P. Yasuda, S. P. Yasuda Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorS. Minato, S. Minato KEEP Dormouse-Museum, Hokuto, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorK. Tsuchiya, K. Tsuchiya Laboratory of Wild Animals, Department of Animal Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Atsugi, Japan Applied Biology Co. Ltd., Minato-ku, Tokyo, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorH. Suzuki, H. Suzuki Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, JapanSearch for more papers by this author First published: 11 April 2007 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.2006.00388.xCitations: 11 Authors' addresses: Shumpei P. Yasuda, Hitoshi Suzuki (for correspondence), Laboratory of Ecology and Genetics, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]; Shusaku Minato, KEEP Dormouse-museum, Hokuto 407-0311, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]; Kimiyuki Tsuchiya, Applied Biology Co. Ltd, 4-12-3 Minami-Aoyama, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0062, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Abstracten The sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene and restriction site variation in the spacer region of the nuclear ribosomal RNA gene [rDNA-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)] were analysed to determine the phylogeographic structure of the Japanese dormouse (Glirulus japonicus), which is threatened by deforestation and has been designated an endangered species in Japan. The phylogenetic tree of cytochrome b grouped G. japonicus into six geographical populations: north-eastern Honshu (I), central Honshu (II), west-central Honshu/Kii Peninsula (III), western Honshu (IV), Shikoku (V), and westernmost Honshu/Kyushu (VI); the genetic distances among these groups suggest divergence in the Late Tertiary. The lineage of group VI was located at the basal position in the phylogenetic tree, followed by the radiation of the other lineages. An rDNA-RFLP analysis of 15 restriction sites roughly supported such genetic isolation; groups I, II, III, IV, V and VI have five, two, one, one, one and four unique restriction sites, respectively, revealing four geographic groups as cryptic species: I, II, III + IV + V and VI. Our results reveal the ancient divergences of the local population, which has a complicated evolutionary history, and should be useful in developing a framework for the conservation of this species. Resumenes Secuencias del gen mitocondrial citocromo b y variaciones en sitios de restricción en la región espaciadora del gen nuclear de ARN ribosomal [rARN-fragmentos de restricción de polimorfismos de longitud (RFLP)] fueron analizados para determinar la estructura filogeográfica del lirón japonés (Glirulus japonicus), el cual es amenazado por deforestación y ha sido designado como especie en peligro de extinción en Japón. El árbol filogenético usando el gen mitocondrial citocromo b revelo que individuos de las especie G. japonicus están divididos en seis regiones geográficas: (I) el Noreste de la isla de Honshu, (II) el centro de la isla de Honshu, (III) el oeste central de la isla de Honshu/la península de Kii, (IV) el oeste de la isla de Honshu, (V) la isla de Shikoku y (VI) la región mas al oeste de las islas de Honshu y Kyushu. Las distancias genéticas entre estos grupos sugieren que la divergencia entre ellos ocurrió durante el Terciario tardío. El grupo VI ocupo el punto mas basal del árbol filogenético, seguida de la radiación de los otros grupos. Nuestro análisis de rADN-RFLP de 15 sitios de restricción corroboraron los resultados del gen mitocondrial respecto al aislamiento genético: los grupos I, II, III, IV, V y VI poseen cinco, dos, uno, uno, uno y cuatro sitios de restricción únicos, respectivamente. 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