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An empirical assessment of the residual income valuation model

1999; Elsevier BV; Volume: 26; Issue: 1-3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0165-4101(98)00049-4

1879-1980

Patricia Dechow, Amy P. Hutton, Richard G. Sloan,

Financial Markets and Investment Strategies

This paper provides an empirical assessment of the residual income valuation model proposed in Ohlson (Ohlson, J.A., 1995. Earnings, book values and dividends in security valuation. Contemporary Accounting Research 11, 661–687). We point out that existing empirical research relying on Ohlson's model is similar to past research relying explicitly on the dividend-discounting model. We establish that the key original empirical implications of Ohlson's model stem from the information dynamics that link current information to future residual income. Our empirical results generally support Ohlson's information dynamics. However, we find that our empirical implementation of Ohlson's model provides only minor improvements over existing attempts to implement the dividend-discounting model by capitalizing short-term earnings' forecasts in perpetuity.