Artigo Revisado por pares

Stereoselective Degradation Kinetics of Theta-Cypermethrin in Rats

2006; American Chemical Society; Volume: 40; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1021/es052025+

ISSN

1520-5851

Autores

Qiuxia Wang, Jing Qiu, Wentao Zhu, Guifang Jia, Junling Li, Chenglu Bi, Zhiqiang Zhou,

Tópico(s)

Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety

Resumo

The enantioselective degradation and chiral conversion of theta-cypermethrin (TCYM) in rats have been studied via intravenous (i.v.) injection. The degradation kinetics and the enantiomer fraction (EF) were determined by means of normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with diode array detection (DAD) and a cellulosetris-(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate)-based chiral stationary phase (CDMPC-CSP). The degradation followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. The degradation of the (+)-TCYM was much faster than that of the (-)-TCYM in plasma, heart, liver, kidney, and fat after administration of racemic TCYM (rac-TCYM). The EFs were over 0.500 in these tissues and muscle. The results showed the conversion of (+)-enantiomer to (-)-enantiomer in plasma after injection of (-)- and (+)-TCYM separately. The results for the major differences in the degradation of the enantiomers may have some implication for the environmental and ecological risks assessment for chiral pesticides.

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