Controlling for Body Mass Effects: Is Part‐Whole Correlation Important?
1999; University of Chicago Press; Volume: 72; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1086/316661
ISSN1537-5293
Autores Tópico(s)Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
ResumoPrevious article No AccessTechnical CommentControlling for Body Mass Effects: Is Part‐Whole Correlation Important?Julian K. ChristiansJulian K. ChristiansDepartment of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada*E‐mail: [email protected]. Search for more articles by this author Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, CanadaPDFPDF PLUSFull Text Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by Physiological and Biochemical Zoology Volume 72, Number 2March/April 1999 Sponsored by Division of Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry, Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/316661 Views: 94Total views on this site Citations: 84Citations are reported from Crossref HistoryAccepted 8/4/98 © 1999 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved.PDF download Crossref reports the following articles citing this article:Jason P. Dinh Large and exaggerated sexually selected weapons comprise high proportions of metabolically inexpensive exoskeleton, Biology Letters 18, no.22 (Feb 2022).https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2021.0550François Vézina, Ryan S. O'Connor, Audrey Le Pogam, Aliyah D. De Jesus, Oliver P. Love, Ana Gabriela Jimenez Snow buntings preparing for migration increase muscle fiber size and myonuclear domain in parallel with a major gain in fat mass, Journal of Avian Biology 52, no.55 (Apr 2021).https://doi.org/10.1111/jav.02668 References, (Jan 2021): 565–592.https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-820564-8.16001-4Lin Li, Jingru Ge, Sangyu Zheng, Lihong Hong, Xini Zhang, Ming Li, Jinsong Liu Thermogenic responses in Eurasian Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus) to seasonal acclimatization and temperature-photoperiod acclimation, Avian Research 11, no.11 (Sep 2020).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-020-00222-9Christopher G. Mull, Kara E. Yopak, and Nicholas K. Dulvy Maternal Investment, Ecological Lifestyle, and Brain Evolution in Sharks and Rays, The American Naturalist 195, no.66 (Apr 2020): 1056–1069.https://doi.org/10.1086/708531Michael H. Hofmann Sex Differences in the Swordtail Xiphophorus hellerii Revealed by a New Method to Investigate Volumetric Data, Brain, Behavior and Evolution 95, no.3-43-4 (Sep 2020): 127–138.https://doi.org/10.1159/000509382Kang Nian Yap, Olivia Hsin-I Tsai, Tony D. Williams Haematological traits co-vary with migratory status, altitude and energy expenditure: a phylogenetic, comparative analysis, Scientific Reports 9, no.11 (Apr 2019).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42921-4Danqi Cui, Na Wang, Jingru Ge, Jiaying Xu, Weihong Zheng, Jinsong Liu The role of temperature as a driver of metabolic flexibility in the Red-billed Leiothrix (Leiothrix lutea), Avian Research 10, no.11 (Dec 2019).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-019-0184-3Amie S. Sommers, Elizabeth J. Rogers, Liam P. McGuire Migration and reproduction are associated with similar degrees of phenotypic flexibility in an insectivorous bat, Oecologia 190, no.44 (Jun 2019): 747–755.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-019-04449-2Patrick R. Stephens, Sonia Altizer, Vanessa O. Ezenwa, John L. Gittleman, Emili Moan, Barbara Han, Shan Huang, Paula Pappalardo, Jenny Dunn Parasite sharing in wild ungulates and their predators: Effects of phylogeny, range overlap, and trophic links, Journal of Animal Ecology 88, no.77 (Apr 2019): 1017–1028.https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12987Kimberley J. Mathot, Eva M. A. Kok, Joseph B. Burant, Anne Dekinga, Petra Manche, Darren Saintonge, Theunis Piersma Evolutionary design of a flexible, seasonally migratory, avian phenotype: why trade gizzard mass against pectoral muscle mass?, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, no.19031903 (May 2019): 20190518.https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0518Alessio Veneziano, Joel D. Irish, Carlo Meloro, Chris Stringer, Isabelle De Groote The functional significance of dental and mandibular reduction in Homo : A catarrhine perspective, American Journal of Primatology 81, no.33 (Jan 2019): e22953.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.22953L.-Y. Mao, J.-Y. Xu, L. Shi, W.-H. Zheng, J.-S. Liu Food restriction decreases thermoregulation in the silky starling Sturnus sericeus (Aves: Passeriformes), The European Zoological Journal 86, no.11 (Oct 2019): 322–332.https://doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2019.1665114Yiying Zhang, Ke Yang, Peipei Yang, Yingshi Su, Weihong Zheng, Jinsong Liu Food restriction decreases BMR, body and organ mass, and cellular energetics, in the Chinese Bulbul (Pycnonotus sinensis), Avian Research 9, no.11 (Nov 2018).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-018-0131-8Haruka Wada, Buddhamas P. Kriengwatana, Todd D. Steury, Scott A. MacDougall-Shackleton Incubation temperature influences sex ratio and offspring's body composition in Zebra Finches ( Taeniopygiaguttata ), Canadian Journal of Zoology 96, no.99 (Sep 2018): 1010–1015.https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2017-0099Christopher G. Guglielmo, Raul K. Suarez, Hans H. Hoppeler Obese super athletes: fat-fueled migration in birds and bats, Journal of Experimental Biology 221, no.Suppl_1Suppl_1 (Mar 2018).https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.165753U. Somjee, C. W. Miller, N. J. Tatarnic, L. W. Simmons Experimental manipulation reveals a trade‐off between weapons and testes, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 31, no.11 (Nov 2017): 57–65.https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13193Alison Carlisle, Lynne Selwood, Lyn A. Hinds, Norman Saunders, Mark Habgood, Karine Mardon, Vera Weisbecker Testing hypotheses of developmental constraints on mammalian brain partition evolution, using marsupials, Scientific Reports 7, no.11 (Jun 2017).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02726-9Min Li, Yingqiao Sun, Hongzhen Mao, Jinhua Xu, Weihong Zheng, Jinsong Liu Seasonal phenotypic flexibility in body mass, basal thermogenesis, and tissue oxidative capacity in the male Silky Starling (Sturnus sericeus), Avian Research 8, no.11 (Sep 2017).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-017-0083-4Kang Nian Yap, Oh Run Kim, Karilyn C. Harris, Tony D. Williams Physiological effects of increased foraging effort in a small passerine, Journal of Experimental Biology 220, no.2222 (Nov 2017): 4282–4291.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.160812David L. Swanson, Marisa O. King, William Culver III, and Yufeng Zhang Within-Winter Flexibility in Muscle Masses, Myostatin, and Cellular Aerobic Metabolic Intensity in Passerine Birds, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 90, no.22 (Oct 2016): 210–222.https://doi.org/10.1086/688956Shi-Nan Hu, Ying-Yang Zhu, Lin Lin, Wei-Hong Zheng, Jin-Song Liu Temperature and photoperiod as environmental cues affect body mass and thermoregulation in Chinese bulbuls, Pycnonotus sinensis, Journal of Experimental Biology 220, no.55 (Mar 2017): 844–855.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.143842Tyler E. Frankel, Michael T. Meyer, Dana W. Kolpin, Amanda B. Gillis, David A. Alvarez, Edward F. Orlando Exposure to the Contraceptive Progestin, Gestodene, Alters Reproductive Behavior, Arrests Egg Deposition, and Masculinizes Development in the Fathead Minnow ( Pimephales promelas ), Environmental Science & Technology 50, no.1111 (May 2016): 5991–5999.https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b00799Jeffrey P. Olberding, Anthony Herrel, Timothy E. Higham, Theodore Garland Limb segment contributions to the evolution of hind limb length in phrynosomatid lizards, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 117, no.44 (Nov 2015): 775–795.https://doi.org/10.1111/bij.12709J. K. Hellmann, I. Y. Ligocki, C. M. O'Connor, A. R. Reddon, T. M. Farmer, S. E. Marsh-Rollo, S. Balshine, I. M. Hamilton The influence of status and the social environment on energy stores in a social fish, Journal of Fish Biology 88, no.44 (Feb 2016): 1321–1334.https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12890Anne-Mari Mustonen, Minna Ahonpää, Juha Asikainen, Heikki Hyvärinen, Marja-Leena Lamidi, Petteri Nieminen Development of indices to estimate fat reserves in the wild American mink (Neovison vison), Mammal Research 60, no.33 (May 2015): 245–254.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13364-015-0225-1Christine R. Lattin, Sarah E. DuRant, L. Michael Romero Wounding alters blood chemistry parameters and skin mineralocorticoid receptors in house sparrows ( Passer domesticus ), Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological Genetics and Physiology 323, no.55 (Mar 2015): 322–330.https://doi.org/10.1002/jez.1921Christine R. Lattin, L. Michael Romero Seasonal variation in glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid receptors in metabolic tissues of the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), General and Comparative Endocrinology 214 (Apr 2015): 95–102.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.05.033Yasmine N. Majchrzak, Gabriela F. Mastromonaco, Wendy Korver, Gary Burness Use of salivary cortisol to evaluate the influence of rides in dromedary camels, General and Comparative Endocrinology 211 (Jan 2015): 123–130.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.11.007C. R. Lattin, L. M. Romero Chronic exposure to a low dose of ingested petroleum disrupts corticosterone receptor signalling in a tissue-specific manner in the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), Conservation Physiology 2, no.11 (Dec 2014): cou058–cou058.https://doi.org/10.1093/conphys/cou058Wei-Hong Zheng, Ming Li, Jin-Song Liu, Shu-Li Shao, and Xing-Jun Xu Seasonal Variation of Metabolic Thermogenesis in Eurasian Tree Sparrows (Passer montanus) over a Latitudinal Gradient, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 87, no.55 (Oct 2015): 704–718.https://doi.org/10.1086/676832David Swanson, Yufeng Zhang, Marisa King, Paul A. Bartell Mechanistic Drivers of Flexibility in Summit Metabolic Rates of Small Birds, PLoS ONE 9, no.77 (Jul 2014): e101577.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0101577Wei-Hong Zheng, Jin-Song Liu, and David L. Swanson Seasonal Phenotypic Flexibility of Body Mass, Organ Masses, and Tissue Oxidative Capacity and Their Relationship to Resting Metabolic Rate in Chinese Bulbuls, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 87, no.33 (Jul 2015): 432–444.https://doi.org/10.1086/675439Claire A. Parra, Adam Duarte, Ryan S. Luna, Daniel M. Wolcott, Floyd W. Weckerly Body mass, age, and reproductive influences on liver mass of white-tailed deer ( Odocoileus virginianus ), Canadian Journal of Zoology 92, no.44 (Apr 2014): 273–278.https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2013-0201David Swanson, Yufeng Zhang, Jin-Song Liu, Christopher L. Merkord, Marisa O. King Relative roles of temperature and photoperiod as drivers of metabolic flexibility in dark-eyed juncos, Journal of Experimental Biology 217, no.66 (Mar 2014): 866–875.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.096677 Buddhamas Kriengwatana , Haruka Wada , Alexander Macmillan , and Scott A. MacDougall-Shackleton Juvenile Nutritional Stress Affects Growth Rate, Adult Organ Mass, and Innate Immune Function in Zebra Finches (Taeniopygia guttata), Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 86, no.66 (Jul 2015): 769–781.https://doi.org/10.1086/673260Eunice H. Chin, Andrea L. Storm-Suke, Ryan J. Kelly, Gary Burness Catch-up growth in Japanese quail (Coturnix Japonica): relationships with food intake, metabolic rate and sex, Journal of Comparative Physiology B 183, no.66 (Mar 2013): 821–831.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-013-0751-6David L. Swanson, Yufeng Zhang, and Marisa O. King Individual Variation in Thermogenic Capacity Is Correlated with Flight Muscle Size but Not Cellular Metabolic Capacity in American Goldfinches (Spinus tristis), Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 86, no.44 (Jul 2015): 421–431.https://doi.org/10.1086/671447Wei-Hong Zheng, Lin Lin, Jin-Song Liu, Hao Pan, Meng-Ting Cao, Yi-Lin Hu Physiological and biochemical thermoregulatory responses of Chinese bulbuls Pycnonotus sinensis to warm temperature: Phenotypic flexibility in a small passerine, Journal of Thermal Biology 38, no.55 (Jul 2013): 240–246.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2013.03.003Vinod K. Misra, Jennifer K. Straughen, Sheri Trudeau Maternal serum leptin during pregnancy and infant birth weight: The influence of maternal overweight and obesity, Obesity 21, no.55 (Jun 2013): 1064–1069.https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.20128Quan-Sheng Liu, Zhi-Qiang Zhang, Enrique Caviedes-Vidal, De-Hua Wang Seasonal plasticity of gut morphology and small intestinal enzymes in free-living Mongolian gerbils, Journal of Comparative Physiology B 183, no.44 (Dec 2012): 511–523.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-012-0726-zMichele M. Skopec, Andrew Hale, Ann-Marie Torregrossa, M. Denise Dearing Biotransformation enzyme expression in the nasal epithelium of woodrats, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 157, no.11 (Jan 2013): 72–79.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2012.10.001Ian R. Wallis, Melanie J. Edwards, Hannah Windley, Andrew K. Krockenberger, Annika Felton, Megan Quenzer, Joerg U. Ganzhorn, William J. Foley Food for folivores: nutritional explanations linking diets to population density, Oecologia 169, no.22 (Jan 2012): 281–291.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-011-2212-9Popko Wiersma, Brittany Nowak, Joseph B. Williams Small organ size contributes to the slow pace of life in tropical birds, Journal of Experimental Biology 215, no.1010 (May 2012): 1662–1669.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.065144Emmanuel Serrano Ferron, Hélène Verheyden, Jürgen Hummel, Bruno Cargnelutti, Bruno Lourtet, Joel Merlet, Mónica González-Candela, Jean Marc Angibault, Aidan Jonathan Mark Hewison, Marcus Clauss Digestive plasticity as a response to woodland fragmentation in roe deer, Ecological Research 27, no.11 (Aug 2011): 77–82.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11284-011-0872-xMargaret A. Warren, Yolanda E. Morbey Reproductive timing phenotypes in female salmon: true alternatives or extreme variants?, Animal Behaviour 82, no.66 (Dec 2011): 1373–1380.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.09.021Michele M. Skopec, M. Denise Dearing Differential expression and activity of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) in a generalist (Neotoma albigula) and juniper specialist (Neotoma stephensi) woodrat, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 154, no.44 (Nov 2011): 383–390.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2011.07.010Pablo A. Cortés, Marcela Franco, Pablo Sabat, Silvia A. Quijano, Roberto F. Nespolo Bioenergetics and intestinal phenotypic flexibility in the microbiotherid marsupial (Dromiciops gliroides) from the temperate forest in South America, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology 160, no.22 (Oct 2011): 117–124.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2011.05.014Emmanuel Serrano, Jose Enrique Granados, Mathieu Sarasa, Francisco Jose González, Paulino Fandos, Ramon C. Soriguer, Jesus M. Pérez The effects of winter severity and population density on body stores in the Iberian wild goat (Capra pyrenaica) in a highly seasonal mountain environment, European Journal of Wildlife Research 57, no.11 (May 2010): 45–55.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-010-0398-5T. A. Ebert, J. C. Hernandez, M. P. Russell Problems of the gonad index and what can be done: analysis of the purple sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, Marine Biology 158, no.11 (Sep 2010): 47–58.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-010-1541-2Vinod K. Misra, Calvin J. Hobel, Charles F. Sing The effects of maternal weight gain patterns on term birth weight in African-American women, The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 23, no.88 (Nov 2009): 842–849.https://doi.org/10.3109/14767050903387037Sonya K. Auer, Jeffrey D. Arendt, Radhika Chandramouli, David N. Reznick Juvenile compensatory growth has negative consequences for reproduction in Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata), Ecology Letters 147 (Jun 2010): no–no.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01491.xMelanie J. Edwards, Ian R. Wallis, William J. Foley Acid loads induced by the detoxification of plant secondary metabolites do not limit feeding by common brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula), Journal of Comparative Physiology B 180, no.22 (Sep 2009): 247–257.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-009-0404-yEnrico L. Rezende, Kimberly A. Hammond, Mark A. Chappell Cold acclimation in Peromyscus : individual variation and sex effects in maximum and daily metabolism, organ mass and body composition, Journal of Experimental Biology 212, no.1717 (Sep 2009): 2795–2802.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.032789Sebastian Iglesias, Christopher R. Tracy, Gavin S. Bedford, Todd J. McWhorter, Keith A. Christian Seasonal effects on intestinal enzyme activity in the Australian agamid lizard, Lophognathus temporalis, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 153, no.11 (May 2009): 89–94.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2009.02.003Karin Evelyn Maldonado, Grisel Cavieres, Claudio Veloso, Mauricio Canals, Pablo Sabat Physiological responses in rufous-collared sparrows to thermal acclimation and seasonal acclimatization, Journal of Comparative Physiology B 179, no.33 (Nov 2008): 335–343.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-008-0317-1Leigh W. Simmons, Francisco García-González EVOLUTIONARY REDUCTION IN TESTES SIZE AND COMPETITIVE FERTILIZATION SUCCESS IN RESPONSE TO THE EXPERIMENTAL REMOVAL OF SEXUAL SELECTION IN DUNG BEETLES, Evolution 62, no.1010 (Oct 2008): 2580–2591.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2008.00479.xSteve C. Dinsmore, David L. Swanson Temporal patterns of tissue glycogen, glucose, and glycogen phosphorylase activity prior to hibernation in freeze-tolerant chorus frogs, Pseudacris triseriata, Canadian Journal of Zoology 86, no.1010 (Oct 2008): 1095–1100.https://doi.org/10.1139/Z08-088MAURINE W. DIETZ, THEUNIS PIERSMA Red knots give up flight capacity and defend food processing capacity during winter starvation, Functional Ecology 21, no.55 (Oct 2007): 899–904.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2007.01290.xRoberto F. Nespolo, Marcela Franco Whole-animal metabolic rate is a repeatable trait: a meta-analysis, Journal of Experimental Biology 210, no.1111 (Jun 2007): 2000–2005.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.02780K. G. Salvante, R. L. Walzem, T. D. Williams What comes first, the zebra finch or the egg: temperature-dependent reproductive, physiological and behavioural plasticity in egg-laying zebra finches, Journal of Experimental Biology 210, no.88 (Apr 2007): 1325–1334.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.02745Y. E. Morbey, C. G. Guglielmo Evidence of a novel reproductive tactic in female kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka, Journal of Fish Biology 69, no.66 (Dec 2006): 1731–1743.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2006.01240.xF. Vezina Acclimation to different thermal conditions in a northerly wintering shorebird is driven by body mass-related changes in organ size, Journal of Experimental Biology 209, no.1616 (Aug 2006): 3141–3154.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.02338R. W. STEIN, T. D. WILLIAMS Causes and consequences of post-growth age-dependent differences in small intestine size in a migratory sandpiper (Calidris mauri, Western Sandpiper), Functional Ecology 20, no.11 (Feb 2006): 142–150.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2006.01065.xULF BAUCHINGER, HERBERT BIEBACH Phenotypic Flexibility of Skeletal Muscles during Long-Distance Migration of Garden Warblers: Muscle Changes Are Differentially Related to Body Mass, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1046, no.11 (Jan 2006): 271–281.https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1343.025 R. Will Stein , Allen R. Place , Terri Lacourse , Christopher G. Guglielmo , and Tony D. Williams Digestive Organ Sizes and Enzyme Activities of Refueling Western Sandpipers (Calidris mauri): Contrasting Effects of Season and Age R. W. Stein, A. R. Place, T. Lacourse, C. G. Guglielmo, and T. D. Williams, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 78, no.33 (Jul 2015): 434–446.https://doi.org/10.1086/430038C. A. Blanar, M. A. Curtis, H. M. Chan Growth, Nutritional Composition, and Hematology of Arctic Charr (Salvelinus Alpinus) Exposed to Toxaphene and Tapeworm (Diphyllobothrium Dendriticum) Larvae, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 48, no.33 (Feb 2005): 397–404.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-004-0064-6Katrina K. Knott, Perry S. Barboza, R. Terry Bowyer GROWTH IN ARCTIC UNGULATES: POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT AND ORGAN MATURATION IN RANGIFER TARANDUS AND OVIBOS MOSCHATUS, Journal of Mammalogy 86, no.11 (Feb 2005): 121–130.https://doi.org/10.1644/1545-1542(2005)086 2.0.CO;2 Børge Moe , Einar Stølevik , and Claus Bech Ducklings Exhibit Substantial Energy‐Saving Mechanisms as a Response to Short‐Term Food Shortage B. Moe, E. Stølevik, and C. Bech, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 78, no.11 (Jul 2015): 90–104.https://doi.org/10.1086/425199B. Moe, S. Brunvoll, D. Mork, T. E. Brobakk, C. Bech Does food shortage delay development of homeothermy in European shag nestlings (Phalacrocorax aristotelis)?, Journal of Comparative Physiology B 175, no.11 (Nov 2004): 21–30.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-004-0458-9Rob Manning, Ian R. Wallis Seed yields in canola (Brassica napus cv. Karoo) depend on the distance of plants from honeybee apiaries, Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 45, no.1010 (Jan 2005): 1307.https://doi.org/10.1071/EA02170Børge Moe, Siri Brunvoll, Daniel Mork, Trond Einar Brobakk, Claus Bech Developmental plasticity of physiology and morphology in diet-restricted European shag nestlings ( Phalacrocorax aristotelis ), Journal of Experimental Biology 207, no.2323 (Nov 2004): 4067–4076.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.01226 Leonardo D. Bacigalupe , Roberto F. Nespolo , Juan C. Opazo , and Francisco Bozinovic Phenotypic Flexibility in a Novel Thermal Environment: Phylogenetic Inertia in Thermogenic Capacity and Evolutionary Adaptation in Organ Size L. D. Bacigalupe, R. F. Nespolo, J. C. Opazo, and F. Bozinovic, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 77, no.55 (Jul 2015): 805–815.https://doi.org/10.1086/422229T. D. Williams, C. E. Ames Top-down regression of the avian oviduct during late oviposition in a small passerine bird, Journal of Experimental Biology 207, no.22 (Jan 2004): 263–268.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.00740Ian R. Wallis, Anthony J. Herlt, Bart M. Eschler, Midori Takasaki, William J. Foley Quanti?cation of sideroxylonals inEucalyptus foliage by high-performance liquid chromatography, Phytochemical Analysis 14, no.66 (Jan 2003): 360–365.https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.728 François Vézina and Tony D. Williams Plasticity in Body Composition in Breeding Birds: What Drives the Metabolic Costs of Egg Production? F. Vézina and T. D. Williams, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 76, no.55 (Jul 2015): 716–730.https://doi.org/10.1086/376425Roberto F. Nespolo, Matías Arim, Francisco Bozinovic Body size as a latent variable in a structural equation model: thermal acclimation and energetics of the leaf-eared mouse, Journal of Experimental Biology 206, no.1313 (Jul 2003): 2145–2157.https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.00396 Christopher G. Guglielmo and Tony D. Williams Phenotypic Flexibility of Body Composition in Relation to Migratory State, Age, and Sex in the Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri) C. G. Guglielmo and T. D. Williams, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 76, no.11 (Jul 2015): 84–98.https://doi.org/10.1086/367942Joseph L. Tomkins, Leigh W. Simmons Measuring relative investment: a case study of testes investment in species with alternative male reproductive tactics, Animal Behaviour 63, no.55 (May 2002): 1009–1016.https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.2001.1994G. R. Barkley, I.R. Wallis Threonine requirements of broiler chickens: An experimental validation of a model using growth responses and carcase analysis, British Poultry Science 42, no.55 (Dec 2001): 616–624.https://doi.org/10.1080/00071660120088434P. C. Withers, S. S. Hillman Allometric and ecological relationships of ventricle and liver mass in anuran amphibians, Functional Ecology 15, no.11 (Dec 2001): 60–69.https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.2001.00495.x Marek Konarzewski and J. Matthias Starck Effects of Food Shortage and Oversupply on Energy Utilization, Histology, and Function of the Gut in Nestling Song Thrushes (Turdus philomelos) M. Konarzewski and J. M. Starck, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 73, no.44 (Jul 2015): 416–427.https://doi.org/10.1086/317744 Marek Konarzewski , Amanda Gavin , Regina McDevitt , and Ian R. Wallis Metabolic and Organ Mass Responses to Selection for High Growth Rates in the Domestic Chicken (Gallus domesticus) M. Konarzewski, A. Gavin, R. McDevitt, and I. R. Wallis, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 73, no.22 (Jul 2015): 237–248.https://doi.org/10.1086/316729 Julian K. Christians and Tony D. Williams Organ Mass Dynamics in Relation to Yolk Precursor Production and Egg Formation in European Starlings Sturnus vulgaris J. K. Christians and T. D. Williams, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 72, no.44 (Jul 2015): 455–461.https://doi.org/10.1086/316683
Referência(s)