Artigo Produção Nacional

Influence of temperature, dilution rate and sugar concentration on the establishment of steady-state in continuous ethanol fermentation of molasses

1985; Elsevier BV; Volume: 6; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0144-4565(85)90044-7

ISSN

1878-2523

Autores

L. Perego, Joelma Dias, Luiz H. Koshimizu, M. Regina de Melo Cruz, Walter Borzani, Marina L. R. Vairo,

Tópico(s)

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Resumo

Continuous ethanol fermentations of sugar-cane blackstrap molasses were carried out in a laboratory-scale stirred vessel, without aeration and with no cell recycle, at different temperatures (27, 32 and 37°C), dilution rates (0·03-0·15 h−1) and sugar concentrations (100–190 g litre−1). In all the experiments at 27°C the system attained a steady-state, even when the ethanol concentration in the fermenting medium was as high as 76·4 g litre−1. Steady-states were never reached at 37°C even at a relatively low ethanol concentration (33·0 g litre−1). At 32°C the system response depended on the values of the dilution rate and sugar concentration. In this last case, the steady-state region can be represented by a graph of D versus So by means of ‘iso-alcoholic’ curves.

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