Artigo Revisado por pares

Inclusion Interaction of Highly Densely PEO Grafted Polymer Brush and α-Cyclodextrin

2005; American Chemical Society; Volume: 38; Issue: 9 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1021/ma0475333

ISSN

1520-5835

Autores

Lihong He, Jin Huang, Yongming Chen, Xiaojuan Xu, Liping Liu,

Tópico(s)

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Resumo

Inclusion interaction of highly densely PEO grafted polymer brushes with α-cyclodextrins (α-CDs) has been investigated in this study. The polymers grafted with poly(poly(ethylene oxide) macromonomers) were prepared through the "grafting from" approach by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate, PEOMA, from a well-defined poly(macroinitiator), poly(2-(2-bromoisobutyryloxy)ethyl methacrylate) (PBIEM, Mw/Mn = 1.27; degree of polymerization of backbone DPb = 157). The inclusion complexation of this type of polymer brush with α-CD was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), 1H NMR, electron diffraction (ED), scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). For polymer brushes from PEOMA of Mn = 475, i.e., PBIEM-g-P(PEOMA475), hydrogels were formed because of the interaction of inclusion complex columns. The column-type crystalline structures of the hydrogels were confirmed by XRD measurement. The hydrogels showed unique temperature-dependent sol−gel phase transition. The interaction of polymer brush from PEOMA of Mn = 300, i.e., PBIEM-g-P(PEOMA300), with α-CD resulted a low yield complex of uniform crystals with luster in aqueous solution. The ED analysis combined with optical microscope and XRD showed that these crystals were hexagonal crystals with columnlike structure.

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