On the toughening of ceramics by whiskers

1987; Pergamon Press; Volume: 21; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0036-9748(87)90384-x

ISSN

1878-2663

Autores

M. Rühle, B.J. Dalgleish, A.G. Evans,

Tópico(s)

Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Resumo

The toughening of ceramics by whiskers is now an established phenomenon. However, the prevalent toughening mechanism have not been rigorously identified, and microstructures that afford optimum toughness cannot yet be specified. Various toughening mechanisms have been proposed. These include deflection, microcracking and bridging. The dominant micro-structural characteristics differ substantially for each of these mechanisms. Consequently, it is important to establish the prevalent mechanisms operative in specific material systems. The purpose of the present study is to investigate toughening in a SiC whisker toughened Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/, with the objective of establishing experimental procedures that allow identification of the principal toughening mechanism.

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