Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents

2009; Wiley; Volume: 50; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02004.x

ISSN

1469-7610

Autores

Heidi M. Zinzow, Kenneth J. Ruggiero, Heidi S. Resnick, Rochelle F. Hanson, Daniel W. Smith, Benjamin E. Saunders, Dean G. Kilpatrick,

Tópico(s)

Migration, Health and Trauma

Resumo

Although research suggests that witnessed violence is linked to adverse mental health outcomes among adolescents, little is known about its prevalence or its significance in predicting psychiatric symptoms beyond the contribution of co-occurring risk factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the national prevalence of witnessed parental and community violence and to examine these life stressors as independent risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive episode (MDE) among adolescents. A secondary aim was to determine which characteristics of witnessed violence were associated with mental health outcomes.

Referência(s)