Magnetic Properties of Fe/Al Multilayered Films

1990; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Volume: 5; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1109/tjmj.1990.4564146

ISSN

2375-0545

Autores

Mitsuhiro Matsumoto, T. Haeiwa, S. Sakaguchi,

Tópico(s)

Magnetic Properties of Alloys

Resumo

The structures and magnetic properties of Fe/Al multilayer thin films prepared by dc magnetron sputtering have been investigated. The crystal structure and magnetic properties of films were found to depend on the thickness ratio of the Fe and Al layers (dFe/dAl). The lattice constant increases with decreasing thickness ratio, because solid solutions of Fe and Al are formed in the interface layers. For thickness ratios below 3, the lattice constant increases discontinuously and the saturation magnetization of the iron layer decreases rapidly with decreasing thickness ratio. In this region, ordered structures such as Fe 3 Al seem to be formed, resulting in a decrease in H c and an increase in the resistivity with decreasing thickness ratio. Films with layer thicknesses dFe = 18 Å and dAl = 6 Å had H c = 1 Oe and M s = 1200 emu/cc.

Referência(s)