Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Ammonia as a Suitable Fuel for Fuel Cells

2014; Frontiers Media; Volume: 2; Linguagem: Inglês

10.3389/fenrg.2014.00035

ISSN

2296-598X

Autores

Rong Lan, Shanwen Tao,

Tópico(s)

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Resumo

Ammonia, an important basic chemical, is produced at a scale of 150 million tons per year. Half of hydrogen produced in chemical industry is used for ammonia production. Ammonia containing 17.5wt% hydrogen is an ideal carbon-free fuel for fuel cells. Compared to hydrogen, ammonia has many advantages. In this mini-review, the suitability of ammonia as fuel for fuel cells, the development of different types of fuel cells using ammonia as the fuel and the potential applications of ammonia fuel cells are briefly reviewed.

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