Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Development of a Methodology for Calcium, Iron, Potassium, Magnesium, Manganese, and Zinc Quantification in Teas Using X-ray Spectroscopy and Multivariate Calibration

2006; American Chemical Society; Volume: 54; Issue: 16 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1021/jf0603782

ISSN

1520-5118

Autores

Fabíola Manhas Verbi Pereira, Edenir Rodrigues Pereira‐Filho, Maria Izabel M. S. Bueno,

Tópico(s)

Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Resumo

In this study an analytical methodology for food analyses combining X-ray spectroscopy (XRS) with partial least-squares (PLS) data treatment was developed. Fifteen tea samples were purchased at a local market, and XRS spectra were obtained without sample pretreatment. For comparison of the metal concentrations, the samples were also mineralized, and six elements were determined using flame atomic absorption spectrometry (Ca, Fe, Mg, and Mn), flame atomic emission spectrometry (K), and thermospray flame furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (Zn). The spectral information obtained from XRS and the metal concentrations found using the alternative techniques were employed to generate six PLS models. The Ca and Mn models required four latent variables (LV), Fe, five LV, K, two LV, and Mg and Zn, three LV. The limits of quantification for these models were 614, 134, 761, 140, 85, and 1 mg kg-1 for Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, and Zn, respectively. Keywords: Tea; X-ray spectroscopy; partial least squares; direct solid sample analyses; atomic absorption spectrometry

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