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Neurologic Complications of Schistosomiasis

1963; American College of Physicians; Volume: 59; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.7326/0003-4819-59-2-215

1539-3704

Raúl A. Marcial-Rojas,

Amoebic Infections and Treatments

Case Studies1 August 1963Neurologic Complications of SchistosomiasisReview of the Literature and Report of Two Cases of Transverse Myelitis Due to S. MansoniRAUL A. MARCIAL-ROJAS, M.D., F.A.C.P., ROSE E. FIOL, M.D.RAUL A. MARCIAL-ROJAS, M.D., F.A.C.P.Search for more papers by this author, ROSE E. FIOL, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-59-2-215 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptSchistosomiasis in man is due to 3 species of blood flukes:Schistosoma hematobium, S. japonicum, andS. mansoni. In these 3 species the schistosome larvae enter cutaneous venules and migrate to the right heart, squeeze their way through the pulmonary capillaries, reach the left side of the heart, and are then carried by the systemic circulation. Those larvae swept into arterial channels other than the mesenteric arteries are filtered out and die. Those entering the mesenteric arterial circulation pass through the capillaries into the portal vein and mature within the intrahepatic portal radicles. After a period of about 16 days,...References1. FAUST EC: An inquiry into the ectopic lesions in schistosomiasis. Amer. J. Trop. Med. 28: 175, 1948. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. YAMAGIWA K: Contribution to the etiology of Jacksonian epilepsy. Pathological changes of the cerebral cortex caused by Distoma eggs. Tokyo Igakkai Zasshi 3: 1032, 1889. Google Scholar3. DAY HB: As cited by Day and Kenaway in ref. 38. Google Scholar4. MULLERSTENDER HRA: Bilharziose des Ruckenmarkes unter dem bilde einer myelitis dorso-lumbaris transversa completa. Arch. Schiffs-u. Tropenhyg. 34: 527, 1930. Google Scholar5. MALDONADOOLIVER-GONZÁLEZ JFJ: The prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni in certain localities of Puerto Rico—a three year study. Amer. J. 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CASTAIGNEBUGEESCOUROLLEDES LAURIERS PARA: Manifestations nerveusses des bilharzioses, Lesions medullaires dues a S. mansoni. Bull. Soc. Med. Hop. Paris 75: 749, 1959. MedlineGoogle Scholar66. MARCIAL-ROJAS RA: Unpublished data. Google Scholar67. BATSON OV: The function of the vertebral veins and their role in the spread of metastases. Ann. Surg. 112: 138, 1940. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: San Juan,From the Department of Pathology of the University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Raul A. Marcial-Rojas, M.D., Department of Pathology, University of Puerto Rico, School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico. 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