Mechanics of propulsion by multiple fins: kinematics of aquatic locomotion in the burrfish ( Chilomycterus schoepfi )
1996; Royal Society; Volume: 263; Issue: 1377 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1098/rspb.1996.0247
ISSN1471-2954
AutoresVerónica Arreola, Mark W. Westneat,
Tópico(s)Micro and Nano Robotics
ResumoRestricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Arreola Veronica I and Westneat Mark W. 1996Mechanics of propulsion by multiple fins: kinematics of aquatic locomotion in the burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfi)Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B.2631689–1696http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1996.0247SectionRestricted accessArticleMechanics of propulsion by multiple fins: kinematics of aquatic locomotion in the burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfi) Veronica I Arreola Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and Mark W. Westneat Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author Veronica I Arreola Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed and Mark W. Westneat Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Published:22 December 1996https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1996.0247AbstractLocomotion in tetraodontiform fishes (puffers and relatives) involves the use of multiple fins for propulsion during swimming. A variety of tertraodontiform swimming modes have been defined, but the contributions of pectoral, dorsal, anal, and caudal fins to the propulsion in these fish remain largely unknown. We used video analysis to study swimming behaviour of the striped burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfi). Burrfish swam in a flow tank at speeds of 0.5–6.3 standard body lengths per second, during which all fins oscillated at all speeds. The oscillation frequency range of all fins was 2.1–9.2 Hz, increasing with velocity. Pectoral fins were always out of phase, usually by 180 degrees (alternate left and right beats). Reduced frequency parameters for all fins were high (0.65–12.1) indicating that acceleration reaction is the dominant mechanism of thrust. Phase lag between anal and caudal fins assumed three distinct states which suggests that burrfishes alter the patterns of fin motion in discrete stages analogous to gaits. Rapid oscillation of five fins in various degrees of asynchrony is a mechanism to produce relatively constant thrust from multiple periodic motions.FootnotesThis text was harvested from a scanned image of the original document using optical character recognition (OCR) software. As such, it may contain errors. Please contact the Royal Society if you find an error you would like to see corrected. Mathematical notations produced through Infty OCR. Previous ArticleNext Article VIEW FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD PDF FiguresRelatedReferencesDetailsCited by Huang S, Guo D, Wang Y, Yang G and Yin B (2023) Hydrodynamics of morphology for thunniform swimmers: Effects of the posterior body shape, Ocean Engineering, 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.113866, 272, (113866), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2023. 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