Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

Lack of Selection for Resistance to Whirling Disease among Progeny of Colorado River Rainbow Trout

2001; Wiley; Volume: 13; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1577/1548-8667(2001)013 2.0.co;2

1548-8667

Eileen Karpoff Nicol Ryce, Alexander V. Zale, R. Barry Nehring,

Microbial infections and disease research

Journal of Aquatic Animal HealthVolume 13, Issue 1 p. 63-68 Communication Lack of Selection for Resistance to Whirling Disease among Progeny of Colorado River Rainbow Trout Eileen K. N. Ryce, Corresponding Author Eileen K. N. Ryce [email protected] Montana Cooperative Fishery Research Unit, U.S. Geological Survey, Department of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, 59717 USA Jointly supported by the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, Montana State University, and the U.S. Geological Survey.Corresponding author: [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorAlexander V. Zale, Alexander V. Zale Montana Cooperative Fishery Research Unit, U.S. Geological Survey, Department of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, 59717 USA Jointly supported by the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, Montana State University, and the U.S. Geological Survey.Search for more papers by this authorR. Barry Nehring, R. Barry Nehring Colorado Division of Wildlife, 2300 South Townsend, Montrose, Colorado, 81401 USASearch for more papers by this author Eileen K. N. Ryce, Corresponding Author Eileen K. N. Ryce [email protected] Montana Cooperative Fishery Research Unit, U.S. Geological Survey, Department of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, 59717 USA Jointly supported by the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, Montana State University, and the U.S. Geological Survey.Corresponding author: [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorAlexander V. Zale, Alexander V. Zale Montana Cooperative Fishery Research Unit, U.S. Geological Survey, Department of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, 59717 USA Jointly supported by the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, Montana State University, and the U.S. Geological Survey.Search for more papers by this authorR. Barry Nehring, R. Barry Nehring Colorado Division of Wildlife, 2300 South Townsend, Montrose, Colorado, 81401 USASearch for more papers by this author First published: 09 January 2011 https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8667(2001)013 2.0.CO;2Citations: 12 Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract We compared the resistance to whirling disease of two groups of Colorado River rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and a domestic strain of rainbow trout in a controlled laboratory challenge. These three groups represented the progeny of wild rainbow trout known to have recruited (1) during the early years of infestation by Myxobolus cerebralis of the Colorado River or (2) before the presence of M. cerebralis in the system and (3) the Erwin strain of rainbow trout. The severity of whirling disease in each group was dependent on the dose of triactinomyxons of M. cerebralis to which the fish were exposed. Microscopic lesions and spore counts both increased with increasing parasite dose. Survival of the progeny of Colorado fish that recruited before the presence of M. cerebralis in the system was significantly less than was that of the domestic fish exposed to 0 and 1,000 triactinomyxons/fish. The parents that recruited to the system before the presence of M. cerebralis were considerably older than were those used for our domestic strain; this difference in parent age probably resulted in the difference in survival because egg quality decreases with age in rainbow trout. There was no difference in microscopic lesions, spore counts, or swimming performance among the three groups of rainbow trout when exposed at the same parasite level, indicating that there was no difference in resistance to whirling disease among these groups of fish. References J. L. Bartholomew, 1998 Host resistance to infection by the Myxosporean parasite Ceratomyxa shasta: a review, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 20, Pages 112–120. 10.1577/1548-8667(1998)010 2.0.CO;2 Google Scholar T. D. Beecham and T. P. T. Evelyn, 1992 Genetic variation in disease resistance and growth of chinook, coho, and chum salmon with respect to vibriosis, furunculosis, and bacterial kidney disease, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 121, Pages 456–485. 10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121 2.3.CO;2 Google Scholar R. P. Hedrick, T. S McDowell, K. Mukkatira, M. P. Georgiadis and E. MacConnell, 1999 Susceptibility of selected inland salmonids to experimentally induced infections with Myxobolus cerebralis the causative agent of whirling disease, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 11, Pages 330–339. 10.1577/1548-8667(1999)011 2.0.CO;2 Web of Science®Google Scholar B. Höfer, 1903 Ueber die Drehkrankheit der Regenbogenforelle, Allgemeine Fischerie-Zietung, 28(1), Pages 7–8. Google Scholar G. L. Hoffman, 1990 Myxobolus cerebralis a world-wide cause of salmonid whirling disease, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 2, Pages 30–37. 10.1577/1548-8667(1990)002 2.3.CO;2 Google Scholar R. C. Littell, G. A. Milliken, W. W. Stroup and R. D. Wolfinger, 1996. In SAS system for mixed models, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, North Carolina. Google Scholar M. E. Markiw, 1992 Experimentally induced whirling disease I. Dose response of fry and adults of rainbow trout exposed to the triactinomyxon stage of Myxobolus cerebralis, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 4, Pages 40–43. 10.1577/1548-8667(1992)004 2.3.CO;2 Google Scholar J. D. McIntyre and D. F. Amend, 1978 Heritability of tolerance for infectious hematopoietic necrosis in sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka), Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 107, Pages 305–308. 10.1577/1548-8659(1978)107 2.0.CO;2 Web of Science®Google Scholar D. C. Montgomery, 1997. In Design and analysis of experiments, John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 4th edition. Google Scholar R. B. Nehring and P. G. Walker, 1996 Whirling disease in the wild: The new reality in the intermountain west, Fisheries, 21(6), Pages 28–30. Google Scholar J. J. O'Grodnick, 1975 Whirling disease Myxosoma cerebralis spore concentration using the continuous plankton centrifuge, Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 11, Pages 54–57. 10.7589/0090-3558-11.1.54 CASPubMedGoogle Scholar S. T. Opitz, 1999. In Effects of whirling disease on recruitment of brown trout in the Ruby River and Poindexter Slough, Montana, Master's thesis. Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana. Google Scholar R. G. Piper, I. B. McElwain, L. E. Orme, J. P. McCraren, L. G. Fowler and J. R. Leonard, 1982. In Fish hatchery management, United States Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Google Scholar SAS Institute, 1996. In SAS statistical software: release 6.12, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, North Carolina. Google Scholar K. G. Thompson, R. B. Nehring, D. C. Bowden and T. Wygant, 1999 Field exposure of seven species or subspecies of salmonids to Myxobolus cerebralis in the Colorado River, Middle Park, Colorado, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 11, Pages 312–329. 10.1577/1548-8667(1999)011 2.0.CO;2 Web of Science®Google Scholar E. R. Vincent, 1996 Whirling disease and wild trout: The Montana experience, Fisheries, 21(6), Pages 32–33. Google Scholar P. W. Webb and J. R. Brett, 1973 Effects of sublethal concentrations of sodium pentachlorophenate on growth rate, food conversion efficiency, and swimming performance in underyearling sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka), Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 30, Pages 499–507. 10.1139/f73-088 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar G. A. Wedemeyer, B. A. Barton and P. B. McLeay, 1990, " Stress and acclimation", Pages 451–489. Edited by: C. B. Schreck, P. B. Moyle. In Methods for fish biology, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. Google Scholar Citing Literature Volume13, Issue1March 2001Pages 63-68 ReferencesRelatedInformation