Turmeric ( Curcuma longa L.) volatile oil inhibits key enzymes linked to type 2 diabetes
2012; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 63; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês
10.3109/09637486.2011.607156
ISSN1465-3478
AutoresP Lekshmi, Ranjith Arimboor, P. S. Indulekha, A. Nirmala Menon,
Tópico(s)Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
ResumoAnti-diabetic capacity of Curcuma longa volatile oil in terms of its ability to inhibit glucosidase activities was evaluated. Turmeric volatile oils inhibited glucosidase enzymes more effectively than the reference standard drug acarbose. Drying of rhizomes was found to enhance α-glucosidase (IC50 = 1.32–0.38 μg/ml) and α-amylase (IC50 = 64.7–34.3 μg/ml) inhibitory capacities of volatile oils. Ar-Turmerone, the major volatile component in the rhizome also showed potent α-glucosidase (IC50 = 0.28 μg) and α-amylase (IC50 = 24.5 μg) inhibition.
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