Artigo Revisado por pares

In-reactor tritium release experiment from molten lithium-lead alloy (Li17Pb83)

1991; Elsevier BV; Volume: 179-181; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0022-3115(91)90227-x

ISSN

1873-4820

Autores

Takayuki Terai, Shin'ichi Nagai, Yoichi Takahashi,

Tópico(s)

Nuclear Materials and Properties

Resumo

An in situ tritium release experiment from molten Li17Pb83 alloy was performed under neutron irradiation at 300–700 °C to investigate the chemical form and release rate of tritium. The dominant chemical form of the released tritium ( > 99.9%) from fresh Li17Pb83 was the water-insoluble component (HT, T2), irrespective of the H2 concentration in He carrier gas (0, 100, 1000, 10000 ppm). After 10 runs, however, the fraction of the water-insoluble component decreased considerably, and depended strongly upon the H2 concentration in He carrier gas. The tritium release rate was affected by the carrier gas composition and flow mode (sweeping or bubbling). These results suggest that the tritium release is affected by a surface reaction on the molten alloy as well as diffusion and convection in the melt.

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