Hughes-Stovin Syndrome
2003; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; Volume: 108; Issue: 23 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1161/01.cir.0000106680.35316.16
ISSN1524-4539
AutoresMichael Kindermann, Heinrike Wilkens, Wilfried Hartmann, Hans‐Joachim Schäfers, Michael Böhm,
Tópico(s)Parvovirus B19 Infection Studies
ResumoHomeCirculationVol. 108, No. 23Hughes-Stovin Syndrome Free AccessReview ArticlePDF/EPUBAboutView PDFView EPUBSections ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload citationsTrack citationsPermissionsDownload Articles + Supplements ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InMendeleyReddit Jump toSupplemental MaterialFree AccessReview ArticlePDF/EPUBHughes-Stovin Syndrome Michael Kindermann, Heinrike Wilkens, Wilfried Hartmann, Hans-Joachim Schäfers and Michael Böhm Michael KindermannMichael Kindermann From the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Angiology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (M.K., M.B.); Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.W.); Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic for Respiratory Diseases, Hospital Bremen Ost, Germany (W.H.); and Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.-J.S.). , Heinrike WilkensHeinrike Wilkens From the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Angiology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (M.K., M.B.); Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.W.); Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic for Respiratory Diseases, Hospital Bremen Ost, Germany (W.H.); and Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.-J.S.). , Wilfried HartmannWilfried Hartmann From the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Angiology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (M.K., M.B.); Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.W.); Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic for Respiratory Diseases, Hospital Bremen Ost, Germany (W.H.); and Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.-J.S.). , Hans-Joachim SchäfersHans-Joachim Schäfers From the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Angiology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (M.K., M.B.); Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.W.); Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic for Respiratory Diseases, Hospital Bremen Ost, Germany (W.H.); and Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.-J.S.). and Michael BöhmMichael Böhm From the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Angiology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (M.K., M.B.); Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmology, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.W.); Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic for Respiratory Diseases, Hospital Bremen Ost, Germany (W.H.); and Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany (H.-J.S.). Originally published9 Dec 2003https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.0000106680.35316.16Circulation. 2003;108:e156A 50-year-old woman suffering from shortness of breath and unproductive coughing for 6 months was admitted to the hospital because of recurrent hemoptysis. The patient had a history of deep venous thrombosis of both legs and the pelvic veins. A thrombophilic state was assumed because of a factor V Leiden mutation.Angiography showed occlusion of both iliac vein systems and of the vena cava inferior (Figure 1). Venous access to the central circulation was possible through the superior caval vein. Although pulmonary angiography of the left lung showed some enlargement at the origin of the left upper-lobe pulmonary artery, right-sided pulmonary angiography revealed two large aneurysms originating from the right upper-lobe artery and the intermediate branch of the pulmonary artery (Figure 2). The intermediate artery aneurysm was resected, and the artery was reconstructed using a saphenous vein graft. The patient also underwent right upper lobectomy because the right upper-lobe aneurysm reached too far into the periphery to allow reconstruction. Histological examination of the specimen showed vasculitis, and immunosuppressive therapy was started. Download figureDownload PowerPointFigure 1. Injection of dye through a right femoral access shows occlusion of both the iliac veins and the inferior caval vein. Blood is drained by a collateral circulation of pelvic and lumbar veins (see Movie I).Download figureDownload PowerPointFigure 2. Right-sided pulmonary angiography. Two large aneurysms originating from the upper lobe and intermediate pulmonary arteries. Marked hypoperfusion of the right upper and lower lobe is evident (see Movie II).The Hughes-Stovin syndrome consists of deep venous thrombosis often involving the caval vein accompanied by single or multiple pulmonary arterial aneurysms. Massive pulmonary hemorrhage caused by rupture of an aneurysm is a frequent terminal event. Patients affected by this syndrome are often young adult men in the second to fourth decade of life. Case reports describing women with Hughes-Stovin syndrome are rare.Movies I and II are available in the online-only Data Supplement at http://www.circulationaha.org.The editor of Images in Cardiovascular Medicine is Hugh A. McAllister, Jr, MD, Chief, Department of Pathology, St Luke's Episcopal Hospital and Texas Heart Institute, and Clinical Professor of Pathology, University of Texas Medical School and Baylor College of Medicine.Circulation encourages readers to submit cardiovascular images to the Circulation Editorial Office, St Luke's Episcopal Hospital/Texas Heart Institute, 6720 Bertner Ave, MC1-267, Houston, TX 77030.FootnotesCorrespondence to Michael Kindermann, MD, Innere Medizin III (Kardiologie/Angiologie), Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße, D 66421 Homburg/Saar, Germany. E-mail [email protected] Previous Back to top Next FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited By Emad Y, Ragab Y, Robinson C, Pankl S, Young P, Fabi M, Bawaskar P, Ibrahim O, Erkan D, Barman B, Tekavec-Trkanjec J, Jayakrishnan B, Kindermann M, Kechida M, Guffroy A, Silva R, Frikha F, Abou-Zeid A, Hassan M, Farber H, Abdelbary M, Tornes L, Margolesky J, El-Shaarawy N, Bennji S, Agarwala M, Saad A, Amezyane T, Ghirardo S, Cruz V, Niemeyer B, Al-Zeedy K, Al-Jahdali H, Jaramillo N, Demirkan S, Kably I, Kim J and Rasker J (2021) Pulmonary vasculitis in Hughes-Stovin syndrome (HSS): a reference atlas and computed tomography pulmonary angiography guide—a report by the HSS International Study Group, Clinical Rheumatology, 10.1007/s10067-021-05912-3, 40:12, (4993-5008), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2021. 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