Nitrogen doping and thermal stability in HfSiOxNy studied by photoemission and x-ray absorption spectroscopy
2005; American Institute of Physics; Volume: 87; Issue: 18 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1063/1.2126112
ISSN1520-8842
AutoresSatoshi Toyoda, Jun Okabayashi, H. Takahashi, Masaharu Oshima, Dong-Ick Lee, Shiyu Sun, Steven Sun, P. Pianetta, Takashi Ando, Seiichi Fukuda,
Tópico(s)Semiconductor materials and interfaces
ResumoWe have investigated nitrogen-doping effects into HfSiOx films on Si and their thermal stability using synchrotron-radiation photoemission and x-ray absorption spectroscopy. N1s core-level photoemission and NK-edge absorption spectra have revealed that chemical-bonding states of N–Si3−xOx and interstitial N2-gaslike features are clearly observed in as-grown HfSiOxNy film and they decrease upon ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) annealing due to a thermal instability, which can be related to the device performance. Annealing-temperature dependence in Hf4f and Si2p photoemission spectra suggests that the Hf-silicidation temperature is effectively increased by nitrogen doping into the HfSiOx although the interfacial SiO2 layer is selectively reduced. No change in valence-band spectra upon UHV annealing suggests that crystallization of the HfSiOxNy films is also hindered by nitrogen doping into the HfSiOx.
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