Quavium - A New Stream Cipher Inspired by Trivium

2012; Academy Publisher; Volume: 7; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.4304/jcp.7.5.1278-1283

ISSN

1796-203X

Autores

Yun Tian, Gongliang Chen, Jianhua Li,

Tópico(s)

graph theory and CDMA systems

Resumo

This paper is concerned with an extensive form of stream cipher Trivium. Trivium is extended to a scalable form by the coupling connection of Trivium-like shift registers. The characteristic polynomial of k Trivium-like shift registers in coupling connection is proved to have a factor of (1+ x ) k . So k -order primitive polynomials are defined in this paper. As the main contribution, a new stream cipher Quavium is proposed based on 4-round Trivium-like shift registers and k -order primitive polynomials. Quavium can also be used with 3 rounds. Experimental results show that Quavium is nearly as fast as Trivium and 3-round Quavium has a better performance.

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