Artigo Revisado por pares

Urethral pressure variations in healthy and incontinent women

1992; Wiley; Volume: 11; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/nau.1930110602

ISSN

1520-6777

Autores

Steen Sørensen,

Tópico(s)

Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research

Resumo

Neurourology and UrodynamicsVolume 11, Issue 6 p. 549-591 Special Article Urethral pressure variations in healthy and incontinent women Steen Sørensen, Corresponding Author Steen Sørensen Department of Urology, Municipal Hospital Aarhus, and Institute of Experimental Clinical Research, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, DenmarkInstitute of Experimental Clinical Research, Skejby Sygehus, DK-8200 Aarhus N, DenmarkSearch for more papers by this author Steen Sørensen, Corresponding Author Steen Sørensen Department of Urology, Municipal Hospital Aarhus, and Institute of Experimental Clinical Research, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, DenmarkInstitute of Experimental Clinical Research, Skejby Sygehus, DK-8200 Aarhus N, DenmarkSearch for more papers by this author First published: 1992 https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.1930110602Citations: 20AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Refrences Abrams P, Torrens M (1979): Urine flow studies. Urol Clin N Am 6: 71– 79. Abrams P, Blaivas JG, Stanton SL, Andersen JT (1988): The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 114: 5– 19. Andersson RS, Sherpherd AM, Feneley RCL (1983): Microtransducer urethral profile methodology: Variation caused by transducer orientation. J Urol 130: 727– 728. Asmussen M (1975): Urethrocystometry in Women. Thesis, Studentlitteratur Lund, Sweden. Bandfield WG (1956): Age changes in the swelling capacity of the human tendon. J Gerontol 11: 372. Barrett DM (1980): Disposable (infant) surface electrocardiogram electrodes in urodynamics: A simultaneous comparative study of electrodes. J Urol 124: 663– 665. Bates CP, Whiteside CG, Turner-Warwick RT (1970): Synchronous cine-pressure-flow-urethrography with special reference to stress and urge incontinence. Br J Urol 42: 714– 723. Batra S (1980): Estrogen and smooth muscle function. Trends Pharmacol Sci 1: 388– 391. Batra SC, Iosif CS (1983): Female urethra: A target for estrogen action. J Urol 129: 418– 420. Beck RP, Maughan GB (1964): Simultaneous intraurethral and intravesical pressure studies in normal women and those with stress incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynec: 89: 746– 53. Bhatia NN, Bradley WE, Haldeman S, Johnson BK (1981): Continuous monitoring of bladder and urethral pressures: New technique. Urology 18: 207– 210. Bissada NK, Finkbeiner AE (1980): Smooth muscle physiology and effect of bladder and urethra muscle length/tension on response to stimulation. Part I review. Urology 16: 323– 330. Blaivas JG, Labib KL, Bauer SB, Retik AB (1977): A new approach to electromyography of the external urethral sphincter. J Urol 117: 773– 777. Bonney V (1923): On diurnal incontinence of urine in women. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp 30: 358– 365. Bradley WE, Scott FB, Timm GW (1974): Sphincter electromyography. Urol Clin N Am 1: 69– 80. Brown M, Wickham JEA (1969): The urethral pressure profile. Br J Urol 41: 211– 217. Bruce LA, Behsudi FM (1979): Progesterone effects on three regional gastrointestinal tissues. Life Sci 25: 729– 734. Bruskewitz R (1983): In S Raz (ed): “ Female Urology.” Philadelphia: WS Saunders, pp 113– 122. Bunne G (1977): “ Dynamics of Stress Incontinence.” Thesis. Stockholm. Caine M (1983): Pharmacologic receptors in the urinary tract. Compr Therapy 9: 9– 14. Caine M, Raz S (1975): Some clinical implications of adrenergic receptors in the urinary tract. Arch Surg 110: 247– 50. Callahan SM, Creed KE (1981): Electrical and mechanical activity of the isolated lower urinary tract of the guinea-pig. Br J Pharmacol 74: 353– 358. Cardozo L, Versi E (1985): Urethral instability in normal postmenopausal patients. Proceedings I. C. S. 15th Annual Meeting. London. Carlson AJ (1949): Physiologic changes of normal aging. In E. J. Stieglitz (ed): “ Geriatric Medicine,” 2nd Edition. Saunders: Philadelphia, p 47. Colstrup H (1985): Voluntary contractions in the female urethra. J Urol 134: 902– 906. Colstrup H, Mortensen SO, Kristensen JK (1983): A probe for measurements of related values of cross-sectional area and pressure in the resting female urethra. Urol Res 11: 139– 143. Constantinou CE (1974): Renal pelvic pacemaker control of ureteral peristaltic rate. Am J Physiol 226: 1413– 1419. Constantinou CE (1985): Characteristics of spontaneous urethral pressure fluctuations. Proceedings of 15th Annual Meeting I. C. S. London, United Kingdom. Constantinou CE, Govan DE (1981): Contribution and timing of transmitted and generated pressure component in the female urethra. In NR Zinner, AM Sterling (eds): “ Female Incontinence.” New York. Alan Liss, Inc., pp 113– 120. Constantinou CE, Govan DE (1982): Spatial distribution and timing of transmitted and reflexly generated urethral pressures in healthy women. J Urol 127: 964– 969. Constantinou CE, Faysal MH, Govan DE (1981): The impact of bladder neck suspension on the mode of distribution of abdominal pressure along the female urethra. In NR Zinner, AM Sterling (eds): “ Female Incontinence.” New York. Alan Liss, Inc., pp. 121– 132. Constantinou CE, Djurhuus JC, Silverman DE, Towns AB, Wong L, Govan DE (1984): Isometric detrusor pressure during bladder filling and its dependency on bladder volume and interruption to flow in control subjects. J Urol 131: 86– 90. Dantec (former DISA) (1983): 21K60/61/62. “ Catheter Tip Transducers.” Instruction manual. Dantec Electronik A/S DK-2740 Skovlunde, Denmark. Del Castillo EB, Argons J, Galli Mainini C (1948): Cytological cycle of the urinary sediment and its parallelism with the vaginal cycle. I Clin Endocrinol Metabolism 8: 76– 87. Dionne FT, Lesage RL, Dube JY (1979): Estrogen binding proteins in rat skeletal and perineal muscles: In vitro and in vivo studies. J Steroid Biochem 11: 1073– 1080. Djurhuus JC, Nerstrøm B, Iversen Hansen R, Gryd-Hansen N, Rask-Andersen J (1977): Dynamics of upper urinary tract. II. An electrophysiologic in vivo study of renal pelvis in pigs: Analysis of the modality of pelvic activity during normal hydration and diuresis. Invest Urol 14: 469– 473. Donker PJ, Dröes JTHPM, Ulden VM (1976): “ Anatomy of the Musculature and Innervation of the Bladder and Urethra”. Scientific Foundation of Urology. London: William Heinemann Medical Books. Vol 2, p 32. Doyle PT, Hill DW, Perry IR, Stanton SL (1975): Computer analysis of electromyographic signals from the human bladder and urethral and anal sphincters. Invest Urol 13: 205– 210. Dube JY, Lesage R, Tremblay RR (1976): Androgen and estrogen binding in rat skeletal and perineal muscles. Can J Biochem 54: 50– 55. Edwards L, Malvern J (1974): The urethral pressure profile: Theoretical considerations and clinical application. Br J Urol 46: 325– 336. Engelmann TW (1869): Zur physiologic des ureters. Pflugers Arch 2: 243– 293. Enhörning G (1961): Simultaneous recording of the intravesical and intraurethral pressure. Acta Chir Scand Suppl 276: 1– 68. Faber P, Heidenreich J (1977): Treatment of stress incontinence with estrogen in postmenopausal women. Urol Int 32: 221– 223. Fantl JA, Smith PJ, Schneider V, Hurt WG, Dunn LJ (1983): Fluid weight uroflowmetry in women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 145: 1017– 1023. Fletcher TF, Bradley WE (1978): Neuroanatomy of the bladder-urethra. J Urol 119: 153– 160. Fossberg E, Beisland HO (1982): Incompetent urethral closure mechanism in females: Experimental and clinical studies with special reference to diagnosis and classification. Urol Int 37: 34– 41. Garry RC, Roberts TDM, Todd JK (1959): Reflexes involving the external urethral sphincter in the cat. J Physiol (London). 149: 653– 665. Glen ES, Rowan D (1973): Continuous flow cytometry and urethral pressure profile measurement with monitored intravesical pressure: A diagnostic and prognostic investigation. Urol Res 1: 97– 100. Golenhofen K (1970): In (Eds): E Bülbring, AF Brading, AW Jones, T Tomita “ Smooth Muscle.” London: Edv. Arnold, pp 316– 342. Gosling JA (1979): Structure and function of bladder and urethra. Urol Clin N Am 6: 31– 38. Gosling JA, Dixon JS, Critchley HOD, Thompson SA (1981): A comparative study of the human external sphincter and periurethral levator ani muscles. Br J Urol 53: 35– 41. Gosling JA, Dixon JS, Humpherson JR (1983): “ Functional Anatomy of the Urinary Tract: An Integrated Text and Colour Atlas.” London, New York: Gower Medical Publishing. Griffiths DJ (1973): The mechanics of the urethra and of micturition. Br J Urol 45: 497– 507. Harris JH, Therkelsen EE, Zinner NR (1971): Electrical measurements of ureteral flow. In S Boyarsky, EA Tanagho, CW Gottschalk, PD Zimskind (eds): “ Urodynamics.” New York, London: Academic Press, ch 34, p 465. Harrison NW, Constable AR (1970): Urethral pressure measurement: A modified technique. Br J Urol 42: 229– 233. Haubensak K, Schindler E, Rothaar J (1975): Dependence of resting urethral pressure on age and sex of healthy subjects and on technical details. Urol Int 30: 29– 32. Haynes WG, Read NW (1982): Ano-rectal activity in man during rectal infusion of saline: A dynamic assessment of the anal continence mechanism. J Physiol 330: 45– 56. Heidler H, Wölk H, Jonas U (1979): Urethral closure mechanism under stress conditions. Eur Urol 5: 110– 112. Helm G, Owman C, Sjöberg NO, Walles B (1982): Motor activity of the human fallopian tube in vitro in relation to plasma concentration of oestradiol and progesterone, and the influence of noradrenaline. J Reprod Fertil 64: 233– 242. Henriksson L, Ulmsten U, Andersson K-E (1977): The effect of changes of posture on the urethral closure pressure in healthy women. Scand J Urol Nephrol 11: 201– 206. Hildebrandt G (1967): Die koordination rhythmischer funktionen beim menschen. Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med 73: 921– 941. Hilton P, Stanton SL (1983): Urethral pressure measurement by microtransducer: The results in symptom-free and in those with genuine stress incontinence. Br J Obstet Gyn 90: 919– 933. Hindmarsh JR, Gosling PT, Deane AM (1983): Bladder instability: Is the primary defect in the urethra? Br J Urol 55: 648– 651. Hodgson BJ, Dumas S, Boiling DR, Heesch CM (1978): Effect of estrogen on sensitivity of rabbit bladder and urethra to phenylephrine. Invest Urol 16: 67– 69. Huisman AB, Dantuma R, Salome AJ (1979): A new method for electromyography of the female urethra. J Urol 121: 209– 211. Iosif SC, Batra S, Ek A, Åstedt B (1981): Estrogen receptors in the human female lower urinary tract. Am J Obstet Gynecol 141: 817– 820. Käch O, Aeberhard A (1984): Urodynamic evaluation of urinary incontinence using a microtransducer. Arch Gynecol 234: 269– 278. Karlson S (1953): Experimental studies on the function of the female urinary bladder and urethra. Acta Obstet Gynec Scand 32: 285– 307. Kaufman JM (1979): Urodynamics in stress urinary incontinence. J Urol 122: 778– 782. Khanna OP, Barbieri EJ, McMichael RF (1981): The effects of adrenergic agonist and antagonists on vesicourethral smooth muscle of rabbits. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 216: 95– 100. Kiruluta HG, Downie JW, Awad SA (1981): The continence mechanisms: The effect of bladder filling on the urethra. Invest Urol 18: 460– 465. Kramer AEJL, Venema PL (1984): Dynamic urethral pressure measurements in the diagnosis of incontinence in women. World J Urol 2: 203– 207. Kulseng-Hanssen S (1983): Prevalence and pattern of unstable urethral pressure in one hundred seventyfour gynecologic patients referred for urodynamic investigation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 146: 895– 900. Kumar D (1962): In vitro inhibitory effect of progesterone on extrauterine human smooth muscle. Am J Obstet Gynecol 84: 1300– 1304. Lose G, Jørgensen L (1988): The effect of urethral catheterisation on the urethral sphincter EMG and the urethral closure pressure. Proceeding I. C. S. 18th. Annual Meeting, Oslo, Norway. Lose G, Tanko A, Colstrup H, Andersen JT (1985): Urethral sphincter electromyography with vaginal surface electrodes: A comparison with sphincter electromyography recorded via periurethral coaxial, anal sphincter needle and perianal surface electrodes. J Urol 133: 815– 818. Low JA (1977): Urethral behavior during the involuntary detrusor contraction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 128: 32– 39. Maizels M, Firlit CF (1979): Pediatric urodynamics: A clinical comparison of surface versus needle pelvic floor/external sphincter electromyography. J Urol 122: 518– 522. Martinez FC, Constantinou CE (1982): Axial asymmetry of the resting urethral pressure profile in the continent female. Proceedings I.C.S. 12th Annual Meeting, Leiden, Netherlands. Mayo ME, Heine JP, Hinman F (1974): Intrinsic urethral peristalsis. Invest Urol 12: 1– 4. Mensah-Dwuman M, Djurhuus JC, Constantinou CE (1980): Hydronephrotic alterations in calyceal and renal pelvic pacemaker function of the in vitro pyeloureteral system. Urol Int 35: 161– 166. Minini GF, Simeone C, Lorenco DDI, Favalli G, Lanza E (1985): Evidence of estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PRG) in the trigone area of female urinary bladder: Preliminary report. Proceedings I.C.S. 15th Annual Meeting, London, p. 152. Nelson JL, Richter JE, Johns DN, Castell DO, Centola GM (1984): Esophageal contraction pressures are not affected by normal menstrual cycles. Gastroenterology 87: 867– 871. Nielsen KK, Kristensen ES, Qvist N, Jensen KM-E, Dalsgård J, Krarup T, Pedersen D (1985): A comparative study of various electrodes in electromyography of the striated urethral and anal sphincter in children. Br J Urol 57: 557– 559. Nordling J, Meyhoff HH (1979): Dissociation of urethral and anal sphincter activity in neurogenic bladder dysfunction. J Urol 122: 352– 356. Nørgaard JP, Hansen JH, Bugge Nielsen J, Petersen BS, Knudsen N, Djurhuus JC (1985): Simultaneous registration of sleep-stages and bladder activity in enuresis. Urol 16: 316– 319. öbrink A, Bunne G, Ulmsten U (1977): Intra-urethral and intra-vesical pressure in continent women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 56: 525– 529. Packham DA (1971): The epithelial lining of the female trigone and urethra. Br J Urol 43: 201– 205. Penders L, De Leval J (1985): Simultaneous urethrocystometry and hyperactive bladders: A manometric differential diagnosis. Neurourol Urodyn 4: 89– 98. Perkash I (1980): Urodynamic evaluation: Periurethral striated EMG versus perianal striated EMG. Paraplegia 18: 275– 280. Petersen I, Stener I, Sellden U, Kollberg S (1962): Investigation of urethral sphincter in women with simultaneous electromyography and micturition urethro-cystography. Acta Neural Scand 38: 145– 151. Plevnik S, Janez J (1983): Urethral pressure variations. Urology 21: 207– 209. Plum F (1960): Autonomous urinary bladder activity in normal man. A M A Arch Neurol 2: 497– 503. Rask-Andersen H, Djurhuus JC (1976): Development of a probe for endoureteral investigation of peristalsis by flow velocity and cross section area measurement. Acta Chir Scand Suppl 472: 59– 65. Raz S, Leach GE (1982): The impact of bladder filling on the urethral pressure profile. Proceedings ICS 12th Annual Meeting, Leiden, Netherlands. Read NW, Bannister JJ (1985): Anorectal manometry: Techniques in health and anorectal disease. In MM Henry, M Swash (eds): “ Coloproctology and the Pelvic Floor: Pathophysiology and Management.” Butterworths, ch 4, p 65. A Rechtschaffen, A Kales (1968):(eds.) “ A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Scoring System for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects.” U. S. Public Health Service, Washington D. C., U. S. Government Printing Office. Rud T (1980a): The effects of estrogen and gestagens on the urethral pressure profile in urinary continent and stress incontinent women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 59: 265– 270. Rut T (1980b): Urethral pressure profile in continent women from childhood to old age. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 59: 331– 335. Rud T, Andersson KE, Asmussen M, Hunting A, Ulmsten U (1980): Factors maintaining the intraurethral pressure in women. Invest Urol 17: 343– 347. Schäfer W (1986): Regarding “directional differences in urethral pressure recordings: contributions from the stiffness and weight of the recording catheter”. Neurourol Urodyn 5: 119– 120. Schreiter F, Fuchs P, Stockam K (1976): Estrogenic sensitivity of alpha-receptors in the urethral musculature. Urol Int 31: 13– 19. Schrøder HD, Reske-Nielsen E (1983): Fiber types in the striated urethral and anal sphincters. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 60: 278– 282. Scott FB, Quesada EM, Cardus D (1967): The use of combined uroflowmetry, cystometry and electromyography in evaluation of neurogenic bladder dysfunction. In S. Boyarsky (ed): “ The Neurogenic Bladder.” Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Co., p 106. Simons I (1936): Studies of bladder function. II. The sphincterometer. J Urol 35: 96– 102. Sørensen S (1988): Urodynamic investigations and their reproducibility in healthy postmenopausal females. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 114: 42– 47. Sørensen S (1989): Urethral pressures during bladder filling. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 125: 45– 51. Sørensen S (1991): Urethral pressure and pressure variations in stress incontinent and women with unstable detrusor. Neurourol Urodyn 10: 483– 492. Sørensen S, Kirkeby HJ, Stødkilde-Jørgensen H, Djurhuus JC (1986a): Continuous recording of urethral activity in healthy female volunteers. Neurourol Urodyn 5: 5– 16. Sørensen S, Nørgaard JP, Djurhuus JC (1986b): Continuous urethral pressure measurement in women with unstable detrusor. Neurourol Urodyn 5: 525– 534. Sørensen S, Nørgaard JP, Knudsen LM, Rittig S, Djurhuus JC (1987): Urethral pressure variations in healthy females during rest and sleep. J Urol 137: 1287– 1290. Sørensen S, Gregersen H, Sørensen SM (1988a): Long term reproducibility of urodynamic investigations in healthy fertile females. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 114: 35– 41. Sørensen S, Knudsen UB, Kirkeby HJ, Djurhuus JC (1988b): Urodynamic investigations in healthy fertile females during the menstrual cycle. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 114: 28– 34. Sørensen SM, Gregersen H, Sørensen S, Djurhuus JC (1989): Spontaneous anorectal pressure activity: Evidence of internal anal sphincter contractions in response to rectal pressure waves. Scand J Gastro-enterol 24: 115– 200. Sørensen S, Waechter PB, Constantinou CE, Kirkeby HJ, Jøonler M, Djurhuus JC (1991a): Urethral pressure and pressure variations in healthy fertile and postmenopausal women with reference to the female sex hormones. J Urol 146: 1434– 1440. Sørensen S, Gregersen H, Sørensen SM, Constantinou CE, Djurhuus JC (1991b): Rhythmic pressure variations in urethra and anal canal.Investigations in healthy fertile female volunteers. Neurourol Urodyn 10: 493– 501. Stern SC (1975): Digital signal analysis. Rochelle Park, NJ: Hayden. Tanagho EA, Jonas U (1977): Membrane catheter. Effective for recording pressure in lower urinary tract. Urology 10: 173– 176. Tanagho EA, Miller ER (1973): Functional considerations of urethral sphincteric dynamics. J Urol 109: 273– 278. Tanagho EA, Miller ER, Meyers FH, Corbett RK (1966): Observations on the dynamics of the bladder neck. Br J Urol 38: 72– 84. Tanagho EA, Meyers FH, Smith DR (1969a): Urethral resistance: Its components and implications. 1. Smooth muscle component. Invest Urol 7: 136– 149. Tanagho EA, Meyers FH, Smith DR (1969b): Urethral resistance: Its components and implications. 2. Striated muscle component. Invest Urol 7: 195– 205. Toews HA (1967): Intra-urethral and intravesical pressure in normal and stress-incontinent women. Obstet Gynecol 29: 613– 624. Ulmsten U, Andersson KE, Persson CGA (1977): Diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of urge urinary incontinence in women. Urol Int 32: 88– 96. Ulmsten U, Henriksson L, losif S (1982): The unstable female urethra. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol 144: 93– 97. Van Geelen JM, Doesburg WH, Thomas CMG, Martin CB (1981): Urodynamic studies in the normale menstrual cycle: The relationship between hormonal changes during the normal menstrual cycle and the urethral pressure profile. AM J Obstet Gynecol 141: 384– 392. Van Geelen JM, Doesburg WH, Martin CB (1984): Female urethral pressure profile; reproducibility, axial variation and effect of low dose oral contraceptives. J Urol 131: 394– 398. Van Thiel DH, Gravaler JS, Stremple J (1979): Lower esophageal sphincter pressure during the normal menstrual cycle. Am J Obstet Gynecol 134: 64– 67. Vereecken RL, Verduyn H (1970): The electrical activity of the paraurethral and perineal muscles in normal and pathological conditions. Br J Urol 42: 457– 463. Vereecken RL, Das J, Cornelissen M (1985): Rotational differences in urethral pressure in incontinent women. Urol Int 40: 201– 205. Wald A, Van Thiel DH, Hoechstetter L, Gavaler JS, Egler KM, Verm R, Scott L, Lester R (1981): Gastrointestinal transit: The effect of the menstrual cycle. Gastroenterology 80: 1497– 1500. Walter S, Wolf H, Barlebo H, Jensen HK (1978): Urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women treated with estrogens. Urol Int 33: 135– 143. Yamaguchi OA, Constantinou CE (1989): Renal calyceal and pelvic contraction rhythms. AM J Physiol 26: p 788– 795. Citing Literature Volume11, Issue61992Pages 549-591 ReferencesRelatedInformation

Referência(s)
Altmetric
PlumX