An apparatus for the detection of weak ionospheric echoes

1954; Volume: 101; Issue: 72 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1049/pi-3.1954.0060

ISSN

2054-0442

Autores

S. Gnanalingam,

Tópico(s)

Geophysical Methods and Applications

Resumo

An apparatus is described with which weak ionospheric echoes can be detected and their heights measured; it makes use of frequency modulation and coherent integration. With a transmitted power of 250 watts and an output bandwidth of 1 c/s the apparatus makes possible the detection of echoes corresponding to a reflection coefficient of 3×10−5 (attenuation of 10 nepers). It is pointed out that the principle might be of use in the design of sensitive radar equipment.

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