Artigo Revisado por pares

Christian and Chinese World Views in the Seventeenth Century

1979; Cambridge University Press; Volume: 27; Issue: 105 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1177/039219217902710507

ISSN

1467-7695

Autores

Jacques Gernet,

Tópico(s)

Chinese history and philosophy

Resumo

China was the first country beyond Europe with an important civilization to receive scientific theory from the West in the modern era. Neither in India nor in Japan (where the first Western works arrived from China and were quickly banned) nor a fortiori in other missionary countries was there an early acquaintance with European sciences. In China the first handbook of Western geometry was printed in 1607, the first treatise of astronomy in 1614. After 1584 a map of the world, inspired no doubt by that of Ortelius of 1570, was engraved in stone. Printed versions spread quickly in China and continued into Korea and Japan. The algebraic notation of Viète, plane and solid trigonometry, logarithms (called then the rules of Neper), the cosmology of Aristotle and the methods of astronomical calculation of Tycho Brahe were all introduced into China during the course of the 17th century.

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