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Análise da sobrevida infantil segundo características maternas, da gestação, do parto e do recém nascido na coorte de nascimento de 2005 no Município do Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil

2012; MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE; Volume: 21; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.5123/s1679-49742012000300007

ISSN

2237-9622

Autores

Gisele Almeida de Noronha, Tania Guillén de Torres, Pauline Lorena Kale,

Tópico(s)

Child Nutrition and Water Access

Resumo

Objective: to investigate associations between infant survival and maternal, pregnancy, parturition and newborn characteristics, in the birth cohort of 2005, in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Methods: a retrospective cohort study, carried out using data from Live Birth Information System (Sinasc) and Mortality Information System (SIM); probability of infant survival was estimated using tactuarial life table and Kaplan-Meier methods. Results: the probability of infant survival was estimated in 0.9861; highest probabilities of death were found among babies born to mothers aged under 20 years (0.0148), by vaginal delivery (0.0146), male (0.0154), weighing under 2,500g (0.0861) and premature (0.0992); about 65.0% of these deaths could be avoided improving perinatal care health services. Conclusion: the use of National information systems data is an important tool to define maternal and child policies.

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