Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Avaliação da anastomose de artéria torácica interna esquerda com artéria interventricular anterior pela ecodopplercardiografia

1997; Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC); Volume: 69; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s0066-782x1997001200009

ISSN

1678-4170

Autores

Adelaide M Arruda, Orlando Campos Fo, Expedito E. Ribeiro, Antônia Petrizzo, José Lázaro Andrade, Antônio Carlos C. Carvalho, Ênio Buffolo, E. Miranda Martínez, Wilson Mathias,

Tópico(s)

Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair

Resumo

To study the value of Doppler echocardiography as a tool for the evaluation of left internal thoracic artery graft (LITAG) patency in patients who underwent coronary revascularization using minimally invasive bypass surgery without extracorporeal circulation.The first 12 consecutive patients were studied after coronary artery bypass surgery using a 5 MHz Doppler transducer. Doppler signals for the systolic and diastolic flow velocities were preferably obtained in the second intercostal space. All patients underwent coronary angiography while hospitalized.The exam was feasible in 93% of patients. Doppler flow pattern was predominantly diastolic (pattern A) in patients with patent anastomoses (6/7). In patients with occluded anastomoses (4/4) Doppler flow pattern was predominantly systolic (pattern B) (p = 0.003).Internal thoracic artery flow pattern as measured by Doppler echocardiography after minimally invasive coronary artery bypass graft surgery is an accurate method for identifying LITAG patency.

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