Artigo Revisado por pares

Modelling the informal sector formally

1991; Elsevier BV; Volume: 35; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0304-3878(91)90065-4

ISSN

1872-6089

Autores

James E. Rauch,

Tópico(s)

Labor market dynamics and wage inequality

Resumo

The theoretical characterization of formal-informal sector dualism by labor-market dualism is integrated with its empirical characterization by size dualism by supposing that the minimum formal sector wage is only enforced for firms greater than a certain size. A firm's size varies directly with the talent of its enterpreneur-manager, and the choice between formal and informal sector entrepreneurship is determined endogenously. It is then shown that the size gap between the smallest formal sector firm and largest informal sector firm varies directly with the formal-informal sector wage differential, which in turn is shown as expected to increase the further is the minimum wage above the market-clearing wage. The comparative statics of changes in the size of the firm above which the minimum wage is enforced are also examined.

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