Shared use of flowers leads to horizontal pathogen transmission
1994; Royal Society; Volume: 258; Issue: 1353 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1098/rspb.1994.0176
ISSN1471-2954
AutoresStephan Durrer, Paul Schmid‐Hempel,
Tópico(s)Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
ResumoRestricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Durrer Stephan and Schmid-Hempel Paul 1994Shared use of flowers leads to horizontal pathogen transmissionProc. R. Soc. Lond. B.258299–302http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1994.0176SectionRestricted accessArticleShared use of flowers leads to horizontal pathogen transmission Stephan Durrer Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and Paul Schmid-Hempel Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author Stephan Durrer Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed and Paul Schmid-Hempel Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Published:22 December 1994https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1994.0176AbstractPlant–pollinator interactions are based on mutual benefits; the plant gains fertilization and the pollinator gains food resources. But aside from providing rewards, flowers can be risky places to visit, for example if a predator ambushes during the feeding/pollination process. Here, we show that pollination may also involve the transmission of pathogens for the pollinators. Experimental evidence is given that a trypanosome parasite, Crithidia bombi, can be horizontally transmitted within populations of its hosts, the bumblebees Bombus spp., through the shared use of flowers. Important floral characteristics such as nectar availability or inflorescence architecture may also affect transmission rate. Therefore, in addition to energetic considerations, pollinator strategies could also be governed by the risk of contracting pathogens.FootnotesThis text was harvested from a scanned image of the original document using optical character recognition (OCR) software. As such, it may contain errors. Please contact the Royal Society if you find an error you would like to see corrected. 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