
Effects of fragmentation on Thamnophilus stictocephalus (aves, Thamnophilidae) in semideciduous forest of Alter-do-Chão, Pará
2005; Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (Brazil); Volume: 65; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1590/s1519-69842005000300007
ISSN1678-4375
AutoresSidnei de Melo Dantas, Tânia Margarete Sanaiotti, Ana Luisa Albernaz,
Tópico(s)Environmental and biological studies
ResumoEffects of fragmentation on biodiversity have received much attention in recent decades, as fragmentation can greatly reduce viable areas for living organisms. We studied its effect on Thamnophilus stictocephalus (Thamnophilidae), an understory bird, in semideciduous forest fragments in Alter-do-Chão, Santarém, Pará. We tested whether the density of Thamnophilus stictocephalus was a function of fragment size and shape, density of vegetation, or arthropod biomass. Density of Thamnophilus was positively related to fragment size, but not to the other factors analyzed. Arthropod biomass was positively related to fragment size. The density of T. stictocephalus in fragments was significantly higher than it was in continuous forest. Fragmentation processes had a pronounced effect on the relative density of T. stictocephalus.
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