
Effect of grain-boundaries on uranium and oxygen diffusion in polycrystalline UO2
2000; Elsevier BV; Volume: 278; Issue: 2-3 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/s0022-3115(99)00250-0
ISSN1873-4820
AutoresAntônio Claret Soares Sabioni, Wilmar Barbosa Ferraz, F. Millot,
Tópico(s)Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
ResumoThe influence of grain-boundaries on uranium and oxygen diffusion in polycrystalline UO2 has been investigated. Our results show that between 1498°C and 1697°C, in H2 atmosphere, uranium diffusion in UO2 grain-boundaries is about five orders of magnitude greater than uranium volume diffusion, in the same experimental conditions. Between 605°C and 750°C, in H2/N2/H2O atmosphere, the oxygen diffusion coefficients measured in polycrystalline and single crystalline UO2 are similar, and correspond to the volume diffusion.
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