A Translation of Finkelnburg’s (1870) Lecture on Aphasia as “Asymbolia” with Commentary

1979; American Speech–Language–Hearing Association; Volume: 44; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1044/jshd.4402.156

ISSN

2163-6184

Autores

Roberf J. Duffy, Betty Z. Liles,

Tópico(s)

Medical and Biological Sciences

Resumo

No AccessJournal of Speech and Hearing DisordersResearch Article1 May 1979A Translation of Finkelnburg's (1870) Lecture on Aphasia as "Asymbolia" with Commentary Roberf J. Duffy, and Betty Z. Liles Roberf J. Duffy University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut Google Scholar and Betty Z. Liles University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut Google Scholar https://doi.org/10.1044/jshd.4402.156 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationTrack Citations ShareFacebookTwitterLinked In On March 21, 1870, Dr. D. C. Finkelnburg addressed the Society of the Lower Rhine in Bonn on the popular topic of aphasia. He challenged the prevailing view that aphasia was a disorder of speech only and the emphasis that had been given to the issue of cerebral localization. The disorder, he pointed out, not only extended beyond the speech modality to include verbal comprehension, reading, and writing but also included many extraverbal disturbances of symbolic usage. In support of his argument, he presented five detailed case studies of aphasics (two with autopsy data) who demonstrated a variety of verbal and extraverbal deficits. Because the term aphasia referred specifically to speech disturbance and inadequately signified the full extent of the disorder, Finkelnburg proposed the more generic term asymbolia as a more accurate representation of the nature of the disorder. This translation makes available a previously inaccessible but historically important and still viable contribution to the study of the nature of aphasia. Additional Resources FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited by Behavior Research Methods25 Apr 2022SymCog: An open-source toolkit for assessing human symbolic cognitionMaurice Flurie, Alexandra Kelly, Ingrid R. 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Duffy (1990) Chapter 14 The Relationship Between Pantomime Expression and Recognition in Aphasia: the Search for Causes Cerebral Control of Speech and Limb Movements10.1016/S0166-4115(08)60657-3 Guila Glosser and Morton Wiener (1990) Chapter 8 Gestures and Speech: Evidence from Aphasia Cerebral Control of Speech and Limb Movements10.1016/S0166-4115(08)60651-2 Aphasiology2:2 (147-159)1 Mar 1988Lexical and pantomine abilities in Alzheimer's diseaseDaniel Kempler Brain and Language33:1 (41-54)1 Jan 1988Nonverbal communication as a compensative strategy for severely nonfluent aphasics?—A quantitative approachManfred Herrmann, Thomas Reichle, Gabriele Lucius-Hoene, Claus-W. Wallesch and Helga Johannsen-Horbach Guido Gainotti (1988) Nonverbal Cognitive Disturbances in Aphasia Contemporary Reviews in Neuropsychology10.1007/978-1-4612-3780-8_5 Aphasiology1:5 (423-434)1 Sep 1987Crossed aphasia and apraxia in an artistIvar Reinvang Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry49:4 (451-454)1 Apr 1986Pantomime agnosia.L J Rothi, L Mack and K M Heilman Journal of Communication Disorders18:1 (1-20)1 Feb 1985Sign language, pantomime, and gestural processing in aphasic persons: A reviewChristina Christopoulou and John D. Bonvillian Brain and Language21:2 (291-306)1 Mar 1984The effect of response choice relatedness on pantomime and verbal recognition ability in aphasic patientsJoseph R. Duffy and Leah B. Watkins Brain and Language21:2 (260-273)1 Mar 1984Comparison of the performances of a fluent and a nonfluent aphasic on a pantomimic referential taskRobert J. Duffy, Joseph R. Duffy and Patricia A. Mercaitis Brain and Language16:2 (213-236)1 Jul 1982Nonverbal communication and aphasia: a reviewPierre Feyereisen and Xavier Seron Brain and Language16:2 (191-212)1 Jul 1982Nonverbal communication and aphasia: A reviewPierre Feyereisen and Xavier Seron Ross Buck (1982) Spontaneous and Symbolic Nonverbal Behavior and the Ontogeny of Communication Development of Nonverbal Behavior in Children10.1007/978-1-4757-1761-7_2 Volume 44Issue 2May 1979Pages: 156-168 Get Permissions Add to your Mendeley library HistoryReceived: Jul 21, 1978Accepted: Oct 25, 1978 Published in issue: May 1, 1979PubMed ID: 388077 Metrics Topicsasha-topicsasha-article-typesCopyright & PermissionsCopyright © 1979 American Speech-Language-Hearing AssociationPDF downloadLoading ...

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