Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Incidental Findings on CT Scans in the Emergency Department

2011; Hindawi Publishing Corporation; Volume: 2011; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1155/2011/624847

ISSN

2090-2859

Autores

Ryan Thompson, Susan Wojcik, William D. Grant, Paul Ko,

Tópico(s)

Ultrasound in Clinical Applications

Resumo

Objectives . Incidental findings on computed tomography (CT) scans are common. We sought to examine rates of findings and disclosure among discharged patients who received a CT scan in the ED. Methods . Retrospective chart review (Aug-Oct 2009) of 600 patients age 18 and older discharged home from an urban Level 1 trauma center. CT reports were used to identify incidental findings and discharge paperwork was used to determine whether the patient was informed of these findings. Results . There were 682 CT scans among 600 patients: 199 Abdomen & Pelvis, 405 Head, and 78 Thorax. A total of 348 incidental findings were documented in 228/682 (33.4%) of the scans, of which 34 (9.8%) were reported to patients in discharge paperwork. Patients with 1 incidental finding were less likely to receive disclosure than patients with 2 or more (). Patients age <60 were less likely to have incidental findings (). There was no significant disclosure or incidental finding difference by gender. Conclusions . While previous research suggests that CT incidental findings are often benign, reporting to patients is recommended but this is rarely happening.

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