
Síntese e avaliação da atividade fitotóxica de derivados da α-Santonina
2009; Brazilian Chemical Society; Volume: 32; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1590/s0100-40422009000200025
ISSN1678-7064
AutoresElson S. Alvarenga, Luiz C. A. Barbosa, William Argolo Saliba, Francisco F. P. Arantes, Antônio J. Demuner, A.A. Silva,
Tópico(s)Phytochemical compounds biological activities
ResumoTHE PHYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF α-SANTONIN DERIVATIVES.Mixtures of α-Santonin and various solvents were irradiated by either high or low pressure mercury lamps.The photochemical reactions afforded lumisantonin (11) (76% in acetonitrile), (3S,3aS,9bS)-3,6,6-trimethyl-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydronafto[1,2-b]furan-2,7(6H,9bH)dione (12) (100% in acetonitrile), 10α-acetoxy-3-oxo-1,7αH,6,11βH-guaia-4-en-6,12-olide (8) (26% in acetic acid), 10α-hydroxy-3-oxo-1,7αH,6,11βHguaia-4-en-6,12-olide (10) (32%) and (E)-3-((3S,3aS,7aS)-3-methyl-2-oxo-6-(propan-2-ylidene)hexahydrobenzofuran-7-(7aH)ylidene)propanoic acid (9) (44%) (in water/ acetic acid 1:1, v/v).Lactone 12 was also prepared by irradiation of lumisantonin in diethyl ether.Lactones 8 and 10 were converted, respectively, into the 10α-acetoxy-3β-hydroxy-1,7αH,6,11βH-guaia-4-en-6,12-olide (13) (87%) and 3β,10α-dihydroxy-1,7αH,6,11βH-guaia-4-en-6,12-olide (14) (75%) by sodium borohydride reduction.The effects of the compounds on the development of radicle of Sorghum bicolor and Cucumis sativus were evaluated.
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