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Anatomy of the Salafi Movement

2006; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 29; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/10576100500497004

1521-0731

Quintan Wiktorowicz,

Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies

The Salafi movement (often referred to as the Wahhabis) includes such diverse figures as Osama bin Laden and the Mufti of Saudi Arabia and reflects a broad array of positions regarding issues related to politics and violence. This article explains the sources of unity that connect violent extremists with nonviolent puritans. Although Salafis share a common religious creed, they differ over their assessment of contemporary problems and thus how this creed should be applied. Differences over contextual interpretation have produced three major Salafi factions: purists, politicos, and jihadis.