Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

Stereochemistry of polymers and biopolymers

1966; Wiley; Volume: 12; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/polc.5070120104

1935-3065

Murray Goodman, Joan S. Schulman,

Chemistry and Stereochemistry Studies

Journal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer SymposiaVolume 12, Issue 1 p. 23-49 Article Stereochemistry of polymers and biopolymers Murray Goodman, Murray Goodman Polymer Research Institute, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New YorkSearch for more papers by this authorJoan S. Schulman, Joan S. Schulman Polymer Research Institute, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New YorkSearch for more papers by this author Murray Goodman, Murray Goodman Polymer Research Institute, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New YorkSearch for more papers by this authorJoan S. Schulman, Joan S. Schulman Polymer Research Institute, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New YorkSearch for more papers by this author First published: 1966 https://doi.org/10.1002/polc.5070120104Citations: 10AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References 1 Ziegler, K., E. Holzkamp, H. Breil, and H. Martin, Angew. Chem., 67, 541 (1955). 10.1002/ange.19550671902 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 2 Natta, G., P. Pino, P. Corradini, F. Danusso, E. Mantica, G. Mazzanti, and G. Moraglio, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 77, 1708 (1955). 10.1021/ja01611a109 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 3 Natta, G., Makromol. Chem., 16, 213 (1955). 10.1002/macp.1955.020160124 Web of Science®Google Scholar 4 Natta, G., J. Polymer Sci., 16, 143 (1955). 10.1002/pol.1955.120168205 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 5 Natta, G., Chem. and Ind. {London), 1520 (1957). Google Scholar 6 Natta, G., and F. Danusso, J. Polymer Sci., 34, 3 (1959). 10.1002/pol.1959.1203412701 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 7 Natta, G., Makromol. Chem., 35, 94 (1960). 10.1002/macp.1960.020350105 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 8 Garrett, B. S., W. E. Goode, S. Gratch, J. F. Kincaid, C. L. Levesque, A. Spell, J. D. Stroupe, and W. H. Watanabe, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 81, 1007 (1959). 10.1021/ja01513a064 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 9 Nishioka, A., H. Watanabe, K. Abe, and Y. Sono, J. Polymer Sci., 48, 241 (1960). 10.1002/pol.1960.1204815024 Web of Science®Google Scholar 10 Fordham, J. W. L., P. H. Burleigh, and C. L. Sturm, J. Polymer Sci., 41, 73 (1959). 10.1002/pol.1959.1204113806 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 11 Fox, T. G. B. S. Garrett, W. E. Goode, S. Gratch, J. F. Kincaid, A. Spell, and J. D. Stroupe, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 1768 (1958). 10.1021/ja01540a068 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 12 Miller, R. G. J., B. Mills, P. A. Small, A. Turner-Jones, and D. G. M. Wood, Chem. and Ind. (London), 1323 (1958). Google Scholar 13 Goode, W. E., F. H. Owens, R. P. Fellmann, W. H. Snyder, and J. E. Moore, J. Polymer Sci., 46, 317 (1960). 10.1002/pol.1960.1204614803 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 14 Miller, M. L., and C. E. Rauhut, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 4115 (1958). CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 15 Miller, M. L., and C. E. Rauhut, J. Polymer Sci., 38, 63 (1959). 10.1002/pol.1959.1203813307 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 16 Liquori, A. M., G. Anzuino, V. M. Coiro, M. D'Alagni, P. DeSantis, and M. Savino, Nature, 206, 358 (1965). 10.1038/206358a0 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 17 Watanabe, W. H., C. F. Ryan, P. C. Fleisher, Jr., and B. S. Garrett, J. Phys. Chem., 65, 896 (1961). 10.1021/j100823a507 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 18 Natta, G., I. Pasquon, and A. Zambelli, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 1488 (1962). 10.1021/ja00867a029 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 19 Natta, G., J. Polymer Sci., 48, 219 (1960). 10.1002/pol.1960.1204815023 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 20 Natta, G., and P. Corradini, J. Polymer Sci., 20, 251 (1956). 10.1002/pol.1956.120209503 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 21 Stearns, R. S., and L. E. Forman, J. Polymer Sci., 41, 381 (1959). 10.1002/pol.1959.1204113832 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 22 Morita, H., and A. V. Tobolsky, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 5853 (1957). 10.1021/ja01579a004 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 23 Kern, R. J., Nature, 187, 410 (1960). 10.1038/187410a0 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 24 Attfield, D. J., K. Butler, A. T. Radcliffe, P. R. Thomas, R. A. Thompson, and G. J. Tyler, Chem. and Ind. (London), 263 (1960). Google Scholar 25 Butler, K., P. R. Thomas, and G. J. Tyler, J. Polymer Sci., 48, 357 (1960). 10.1002/pol.1960.1204815035 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 26 Natta, G., G. Mazzanti, P. Corradini, and I. W. Bassi, Makromol. Chem., 37, 156 (1960). 10.1002/macp.1960.020370116 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 27 Natta, G., P. Corradini, and I. W. Bassi, J. Polymer Sci., 51, 505 (1961). 10.1002/pol.1961.1205115609 CASGoogle Scholar 28 Schildknecht, C. E., S. T. Gross, H. R. Davidson, J. M. Lambert, and A. O. Zoss, Ind. Eng. Chem., 40, 2104 (1948). 10.1021/ie50467a021 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 29 Natta, G. I. Bassi, and P. Corradini, Makromol. Chem., 18–19, 455 (1955). Google Scholar 30 Bassi, I. W., G. Dall'asta, U. Campigli, and E. Strepparola, Makromol. Chem., 60, 202 (1963). 10.1002/macp.1963.020600114 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 31 Okamura, S., T. Kodama, and T. Higashimura, Makromol. Chem., 53, 180 (1962). 10.1002/macp.1962.020530118 Web of Science®Google Scholar 32 Goodman, M., and Y. Fan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 86, 4922 (1964). 10.1021/ja01076a037 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 33 Miyazawa, T., and Y. Ideguchi, J. Polymer Sci., B1, 389 (1963). 10.1002/pol.1963.110010713 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 34 Natta, G., M. Peraldo, M. Farina, and G. Bressan, Makromol. Chem., 55, 139 (1962). 10.1002/macp.1962.020550111 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 35 Yoshino, T., J. Komiyama, and M. Shinomiya, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 86, 4482 (1964). 10.1021/ja01074a049 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 36 Yoshino, T., M. Shinomiya, and J. Komiyama, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 87, 387 (1965). 10.1021/ja01080a047 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 37 Schuerch, C., W. Fowells, A. Yamada, F. A. Bovey, F. P. Hood, and E. W. Anderson, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 86, 4481 (1964). 10.1021/ja01074a048 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 38 Natta, G., Science, 147, 261 (1965). 10.1126/science.147.3655.261 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 39 Natta, G., M. Farina, and M. Peraldo, Chim. Ind. {Milan), 42, 255 (1960). CASGoogle Scholar 40 Price, C. C., and M. Osgan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 4787 (1956). 10.1021/ja01599a066 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 41 Osgan, M., and C. C. Price, J. Polymer Sci., 34, 153 (1959). 10.1002/pol.1959.1203412711 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 42 Beredjick, N., and C. Schuerch, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 2646 (1956). 10.1021/ja01592a089 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 43 Beredjick, N., and C. Schuerch, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 1933 (1958). 10.1021/ja01541a038 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 44 Schmitt, G. J., and C. Schuerch, J. Polymer Sci., 45, 313 (1960). 10.1002/pol.1960.1204514603 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 45 Natta, G., M. Farina, and M. Donati, Makromol. Chem., 43, 251 (1961). 10.1002/macp.1961.020430128 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 46 Natta, G., M. Farina, M. Peraldo, and G. Bressan, Makromol. Chem., 43, 68 (1961). 10.1002/macp.1961.020430106 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 47 Natta, G., L. Porri, and S. Valenti, Makromol. Chem., 67, 225 (1963). 10.1002/macp.1963.020670123 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 48 Farina, M., and G. Bressan, Makromol. Chem., 61, 79 (1963). 10.1002/macp.1963.020610108 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 49 Bailey, W. J., and E. T. Yates, J. Org. Chem., 25, 1800 (1960). 10.1021/jo01080a033 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 50 Pino, P., and G. P. Lorenzi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 82, 4745 (1960). 10.1021/ja01502a077 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 51 Pino, P., F. Ciardelli, G. P. Lorenzi, and G. Montagnoli, Makromol. Chem., 61, 207 (1963). 10.1002/macp.1963.020610118 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 52 Goodman, M., K. J. Clark, M. A. Stake, and A. Abe, Makromol. Chem., 72, 131 (1964). 10.1002/macp.1964.020720111 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 53 Goodman, M., and A. Abe, J. Polymer Sci., 59, S37 (1962). 10.1002/pol.1962.1205916821 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 54 Abe, A., and M. Goodman, J. Polymer Sci., A1, 2193 (1963). Google Scholar 55 Imoto, M., H. Sadurai, and T. Kono, J. Polymer Sci., 50, 467 (1961). 10.1002/pol.1961.1205015415 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 56 Overberger, C. G., and H. Jabloner, J. Polymer Sci., 55, S32 (1961). 10.1002/pol.1961.1205516239 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 57 Overberger, C. G., and H. Jabloner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85, 3431 (1963). 10.1021/ja00904a029 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 58 Astbury, W. T., and A. Street, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc (London), A232, 75 (1931). Google Scholar 59 Astbury, W. T., and H. J. Woods, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London A232, 333 (1933). Google Scholar 60 Astbury, W. T., and W. A. Sisson, Proc. Roy. Soc (London), A150, 533 (1935) 10.1098/rspa.1935.0121 Google Scholar 61 Astbury, W. T., and S. Dickinson, Proc. Roy. Soc (London), B129, 307 (1940). 10.1098/rspb.1940.0041 Google Scholar 62 Astbury, W. T., and F. O. Bell, Nature, 147, 696 (1941). 10.1038/147696a0 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 63 Astbury, W. T., J. Chem. Soc., 237 (1942). Google Scholar 64 Bamford, C. H., W. E. Hanby, and F. Happey, Nature, 164, 138 (1949). 10.1038/164138a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 65 Bamford, C. H., W. E. Hanby, and F. Happey, Nature, 164, 751 (1949). 10.1038/164751a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 66 Bamford, C. H., W. E. Hanby, and F. Happey, Proc Roy. Soc. (London), A205. 30 (1951). 10.1098/rspa.1951.0015 Web of Science®Google Scholar 67 Pauling, L., and R. B. Corey, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 72, 5349 (1950). 10.1021/ja01167a545 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 68 Pauling, L., R. B. Corey, and H. R. Branson, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 37, 205 (1951). 10.1073/pnas.37.4.205 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 69 Pauling, K., and R. B. Corey, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), B141, 21 (1953). 10.1098/rspb.1953.0012 Web of Science®Google Scholar 70 Corey, R. B., and L. Pauling, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), B141, 10 (1953). 10.1098/rspb.1953.0011 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 71 Corey, R. B., and J. Donohue, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 72, 2899 (1950). 10.1021/ja01163a027 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 72 Low, B. W., and J. T. Edsall in Currents in Biochemical Research, D. E. Green. ed., Interscience, New York, 1956, p. 398. Google Scholar 73 Perutz, M. F., Nature, 167, 1053 (1951). 10.1038/1671053a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 74 Bamford, C. H., L. Brown, A. Elliott, W. E. Hanby, and I. F. Trotter, Nature, 169, 357 (1952). 10.1038/169357a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 75 Elliott, A., and B. R. Malcolm, Nature, 178, 912 (1956). 10.1038/178912a0 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 76 Elliott, A., and B. R. Malcolm, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), A249, 30 (1959). 10.1098/rspa.1959.0004 Web of Science®Google Scholar 77 Huggins, M. L., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 74, 3963 (1952). Google Scholar 78 Kendrew, J. C., G. Bodo, H. M. Dintzis, R. G. Parrish, H. W. Wyckoff, and D. C. Phillips, Nature, 181, 622 (1958). 10.1038/181662a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 79 Kendrew, J. C., R. E. Dickerson, B. E. Strandberg, R. G. Hart, D. R. Davies, D. C. Phillips, and V. C. Shore, Nature, 185, 422 (1960) 10.1038/185422a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 80 Kendrew, J. C., H. C. Watson, B. E. Strandberg, U. E. Dickerson, D. C. Phillips, and V. C. Shore, Nature, 190, 666 (1961). 10.1038/190666a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 81 Bodo, G., H. M. Dintzis, J. C. Kendrew, and H. W. Wyckoff, Proc. Roy. Soc. {London), A253, 70 (1959). 10.1098/rspa.1959.0179 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 82 Perutz, M. F., M. G. Rossmann, A. F. Cullis, H. Muirhead, G. Will, and A. C. T. North, Nature, 185, 416 (1960). 10.1038/185416a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 83 Cullis, A. F., H. Muirhead, A. C. T. North, M. F. Perutz, and M. G. Rossmann, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), A265, 15 (1961). 10.1098/rspa.1961.0220 Web of Science®Google Scholar 84 Cullis, A. F., H. Muirhead, A. C. T. North, M. F. Perutz, and M. G. Rossmann, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A265, 161 (1962). 10.1098/rspa.1962.0002 Web of Science®Google Scholar 85 Pauling, L., and R. B. Corey, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U. S., 37, 251 (1951). 10.1073/pnas.37.5.251 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 86 Pauling, L., and R. B. Corey, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 37, 729 (1951). 10.1073/pnas.37.11.729 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 87 Bath, J. D., and J. W. Ellis, J. Phys. Chem., 45, 204 (1941). 10.1021/j150407a004 CASGoogle Scholar 88 Meyer, K., and H. Mark, Ber., 61, 1932 (1928). 10.1002/cber.19280610861 Web of Science®Google Scholar 89 Ambrose, E. J., and W. E. Hanby, Nature, 163, 483 (1949). 10.1038/163483a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 90 Ambrose, E. J., A. Elliott, and R. B. Temple, Nature, 163, 859 (1949). 10.1038/163859a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 91 Elliott, A., and E. J. Ambrose, Nature, 165, 921 (1950). 10.1038/165921a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 92 Ambrose, E. J., and A. Elliott, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), A205, 47 (1961). Google Scholar 93 Miyazawa T., in Polyamino Acids, Polypeptides and Proteins, M. A. Stahman, Ed., University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, 1962, p. 201. Google Scholar 94 Blout, E. R., R. H. Karlson, P. Doty, and B. Hargitay, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 76, 4492 (1954). 10.1021/ja01646a078 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 95 Doty, P., A. M. Holzer, J. H. Bradbury, and E. R. Blout, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 76, 4493 (1954). 10.1021/ja01646a079 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 96 Doty, P., J. H. Bradbury, and A. M. Holtzer, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 947 (1956). 10.1021/ja01586a021 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 97 Luzzati, V., M. Cesari, G. Spach, F. Masson, and J. M. Vincent, J. Mol. Biol., 3, 566 (1961). 10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80022-3 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 98 Hall, C. E., and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 1269 (1958). 10.1021/ja01539a001 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 99 Imahori, K., and J. Tanaka, J. Mol. Biol., 1, 359 (1959). 10.1016/S0022-2836(59)80018-8 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 100 Rosenheck, K., and P. Doty, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 47, 1775 (1961). 10.1073/pnas.47.11.1775 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 101 Doty, P., J. Polymer Sci., 49, 148 (1961). Web of Science®Google Scholar 102 Gratzer, W. B., G. M. Holzwarth, and P. Doty, Proc Natl Acad. Sci. U. S., 47, 1785 (1961). 10.1073/pnas.47.11.1785 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 103 Tinoco, I., A. Halpern, and W. T. Simpson in Polyamino Acids, Polypeptides and Proteins, M. A. Stahman, ed, University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, 1962, p. 147. Google Scholar 104 Wetlaufer, D. B., Adv. Protein Chem., 17, 303 (1962). 10.1016/S0065-3233(08)60056-X CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 105 Holzwarth, G., W. B. Gratzer, and P. Doty, Biopolymers Symposia, 1, 389 (1964). Google Scholar 106 Moffitt, W., J. Chem. Phys., 25, 467 (1956). 10.1063/1.1742946 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 107 Moffitt, W., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 42, 736 (1956). 10.1073/pnas.42.10.736 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 108 Cohen, C., Nature, 175, 129 (1955). 10.1038/175129a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 109 Fitts, D. D., and J. G. Kirkwood, Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. U. S, 42, 33 (1956). 10.1073/pnas.42.1.33 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 110 Blout, E. R., P. Doty, and J. T. Vang, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 749 (1957). 10.1021/ja01560a068 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 111 Elliott, A., W. E. Hanby, and B. R. Malcolm, Nature, 178, 1170 (1956). 10.1038/1781170a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 112 Downie, A. R., A. Elliott, W. E. Hanby, and B. R. Malcolm, Proc. Roy. Soc., A242, 325 (1957). 10.1098/rspa.1957.0178 Web of Science®Google Scholar 113 Drudge, P., Theory of Optics, Leipzig, 1900. Google Scholar 114 Yang, J. T., and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 761 (1957). 10.1021/ja01561a001 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 115 Moffitt, W., and J. T. Yang, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 42, 596 (1966). 10.1073/pnas.42.9.596 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 116 Elliott, A., W. E. Hanby, and B. R. Malcolm, Disc. Faraday Soc., 25, 167 (1961). 10.1039/df9582500167 Google Scholar 117 Urnes, P. J., K. Imahori, and P. Doty, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S., 47, 1635 (1961). 10.1073/pnas.47.10.1635 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 118 Beychok, S., and E. R. Blout, J. Mol. Biol., 3, 769 (1961). 10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80082-X CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 119 Cohen, C., and A. G. Szent-Gyorgyi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 248 (1957). 10.1021/ja01558a066 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 120 Doty, P., Rev. Mod. Phys., 31, 107 (1959). 10.1103/RevModPhys.31.107 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 121 Blout, E. R., and R. H. Karlson, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 1259 (1958). 10.1021/ja01538a058 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 122 Bradbury, E. M., A. R. Downie, A. Elliott, and W. E. Hanby, Proc. Hoy. Soc. {London), A259, 110 (1960). 10.1098/rspa.1960.0214 Web of Science®Google Scholar 123 Karlson, R. H., K. S. Norland, G. D. Fasman, and E. R. Blout, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 82, 2268 1960). 10.1021/ja01494a042 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 124 Bradbury, E. M., A. R. Downie, A. Elliott, and W. E. Hanby, Nature, 187, 321 (1960). 10.1038/187321a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 125 Goodman, M., C. M. Deber, and A. M. Felix, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 3773 (1962). 10.1021/ja00878a038 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 126 Goodman, M., A. M. Felix, C. M. Deber, A. R. Brause, and G. Schwartz, Biopolymers, 1, 371 (1963). 10.1002/bip.360010409 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 127 Goodman, M., A. M. Felix, C. M. Deber, and A. R. Brause, Biopolymers Symposia, 1, 409 (1964). CASGoogle Scholar 128 Brause, A. R., B. S. Thesis, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn (1963). Google Scholar 129 Goodman, M., A. M. Felix, and G. Schwartz in Electronic Aspects of Biochemistry, Academic, New York, 1964, p. 365. Google Scholar 130 Doty, P., and J. T. Yang, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 498 (1956). 10.1021/ja01583a070 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 131 Blout, E. R., and M. Idelson, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 497 (1956). 10.1021/ja01583a069 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 132 Doty, P., J. T. Yang, and E. R. Blout, J. Polymer Sci., 23, 851 (1957). 10.1002/pol.1957.1202310429 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 133 Idelson, M., and E. R. Blout, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 4631 (1958). 10.1021/ja01550a056 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 134 Goldstein, L., and E. Katchalski, Bull. Res. Council Israel, A9, 138 (1960). Google Scholar 135 Wada, A., Mol. Phys., 3, 409 (1960). 10.1080/00268976000100441 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 136 Applequist, J., and P. Doty in Polyamino Acids, Polypetides and Proteins, M. A. Stahman ed., University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, 1962, p. 161. Google Scholar 137 Doty, P., K. Imahori, and E. Klemperer, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 44, 424 (1958). 10.1073/pnas.44.5.424 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 138 Fasman, G. D., M. Idelson, and E. R. Blout, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 709 (1961). 10.1021/ja01464a041 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 139 Zimm, B. H., and J. K. Bragg, J. Chem. Phys., 28, 1246 (1958). 10.1063/1.1744378 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 140 Zimm, B. H., and J. K. Bragg, J. Chem. Phys., 31, 526 (1959). 10.1063/1.1730390 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 141 Zimm, B. H., and J. K. Bragg, J. Chem. Phys., 31, 526 (1959). 10.1063/1.1730390 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 142 Gibbs, J. H., and E. A. DiMarzio, J. Chem. Phys., 28, 1247 (1958). 10.1063/1.1744379 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 143 Gibbs, J. H., and E. A. DiMarzio, J. Chem. Phys., 30 271 (1959). 10.1063/1.1729886 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 144 Lifson, S., and A. Roig, J. Chem. Phys., 34 1963 (1961). 10.1063/1.1731802 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 145 Perlmann, G. E., and E. Katchalski, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84 452 (1962). 10.1021/ja00862a026 Web of Science®Google Scholar 146 Fasman G. D., in Polyamino Acids, Polypeptides and Proteins, M. A. Stahman, Ed., University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, 1962, p. 221. Google Scholar 147 Doty, P., and W. B. Gratzer in Polyamino Acids, Polypeptides and Proteins, M. A. Stahman, Ed., University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, 1962, p. 117. Google Scholar 148 Gratzer, W. B., and Doty, P., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 85, 1193 (1963). 10.1021/ja00891a035 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 149 Bloom, S. M., G. D. Fasman, C. DeLozé, and E. R. Blout, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 458 (1962). 10.1021/ja00862a027 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 150 Goodman, M., and A. M. Felix, Biochemistry, 3, 1529 (1964). 10.1021/bi00898a024 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 151 Simmons, N. S., G. Cohen, A. G. Szent-Gyorgyi, D. B. Wetlaufer, and E. R. Blout, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 4766 (1961). 10.1021/ja01484a017 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 152 Blout, E. R., I. Schmier, and N. S. Simmons, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 3193 (1962). 10.1021/ja00875a038 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 153 Holzwarth, G., and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 87, 218 (1962). 10.1021/ja01080a015 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 154 Brahms, J., and G. Spach, Nature, 200, 72 (1963). 10.1038/200072a0 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 155 Shechter, E., and E. R. Blout, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 51, 695 (1964). 10.1073/pnas.51.4.695 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 156 Shechter, E., and E. R. Blout, Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. U. S., 51, 794 (1964). 10.1073/pnas.51.5.794 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 157 Shechter, E., J. P. Carver, and E. R. Blout, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 51, 1029 (1964). 10.1073/pnas.51.6.1029 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 158 Watson, J. D., and F. H. C. Crick, Nature, 171, 737 (1953). 10.1038/171737a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 159 Watson, J. D., and F. H. C. Crick, Nature, 171, 964 (1953). 10.1038/171964b0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 160 Crick, F. H. C., and J. D. Watson, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), A223, 80 (1954). 10.1098/rspa.1954.0101 Web of Science®Google Scholar 161 Wilkins, M. H. F., A. R. Stokes, and H. R. Wilson, Nature, 171, 738 (1953). 10.1038/171738a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 162 Franklin, R. E., and R. G. Gosling, Nature, 171, 740 (1953). 10.1038/171740a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 163 Feughelman, M., R. Langridge, W. E. Seeds, A. R. Stokes, H. R. Wilson, C. W. Hooper, M. H. F. Wilkins, R. K. Barclay, and L. D. Hamilton, Nature, 175, 834 (1955). 10.1038/175834a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 164 Langridge, R., H. R. Wilson, C. W. Hooper, M. H. F. Wilkins, and L. D. Hamilton, J. Mol. Biol., 2, 19 (1960). 10.1016/S0022-2836(60)80004-6 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 165 Langridge, R., D. A. Marvin, W. E. Seeds, H. R. Wilson, C. W. Hooper, M. H. F. Wilkins, and L. D. Hamilton, J. Mol. Biol., 2, 38 (1960) 10.1016/S0022-2836(60)80005-8 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 166 Franklin, R. E., and R. G. Gosling, Nature, 172, 156 (1953). 10.1038/172156a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 167 Wilkins, M. H. F., W. E. Seeds, A. R. Stokes, and H. R. Wilson, Nature, 172, 759 (1953). 10.1038/172759b0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 168 Rich, A., and J. D. Watson, Nature, 173, 995 (1954). 10.1038/173995a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 169 Rich, A., and J. D. Walson, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 40, 759 (1954). 10.1073/pnas.40.8.759 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 170 Brown, G., and G. Zubay, J. Mol. Biol., 2, 287 (1960). 10.1016/S0022-2836(60)80025-3 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 171 Spencer, M., W. Fuller, M. H. F. Wilkins, and G. L. Brown, Nature, 194, 1014 (1962). 10.1038/1941014a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 172 Holley, R. W., J. Apgar, G. A. Everett, J. T. Madison, M. Marquisee, S. H. Merrill, J. R. Penswick, and A. Zamir, Science, 147, 1462 (1965). 10.1126/science.147.3664.1462 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 173 Rowen, J. W., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 10, 391 (1953). 10.1016/0006-3002(53)90270-4 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 174 Reichmann, M. E., S. A. Price, C. A. Thomas, and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 76, 3047 (1954). 10.1021/ja01640a067 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 175 Thomas, R., Trans. Faraday Soc., 50, 304 (1954). CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 176 Thomas, R., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 14, 231 (1954). 10.1016/0006-3002(54)90163-8 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 177 Reichman, M. E., B. H. Bunce, and P. Doty, J. Polymer Sci., 10, 109 (1953). 10.1002/pol.1953.120100110 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 178 Doty, P., and S. A. Rice, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 16, 446 (1955). 10.1016/0006-3002(55)90261-4 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 179 Rice, S. A., and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 3937 (1957). 10.1021/ja01572a001 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 180 Mathieson, A. R., and S. Matty, J. Polymer Sci., 23, 747 (1957). 10.1002/pol.1957.1202310418 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 181 Ehrlich, P. and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 4251 (1958). 10.1021/ja01549a033 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 182 Doty, P., H. Boedtker, J. R. Fresco, R. Haselkorn, and M. Litt, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 45, 482 (1959). 10.1073/pnas.45.4.482 CASPubMedGoogle Scholar 183 Doty, P., J. Marmur, J. Eigner, and C. Schildkraut, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U. S., 46, 461 (1960). 10.1073/pnas.46.4.461 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 184 Meselson, M., and F. W. Stahl, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S., 44, 671 (1958). 10.1073/pnas.44.7.671 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 185 Gierer, A., Nature, 179, 1297 (1957). 10.1038/1791297b0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 186 Eisenberg, H-, and U. Z. Littauer, Bull. Res. Council Israel, 7A, 115 (1958). Google Scholar 187 Littauer U. Z., and H. Eisenberg, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 32, 320 (1959). 10.1016/0006-3002(59)90604-3 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 188 Boedtker, H., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 32, 519 (1959). 10.1016/0006-3002(59)90629-8 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 189 Hall, B. D., and P. Doty, J. Mol. Biol., 1, 111 (1959). 10.1016/S0022-2836(59)80040-1 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 190 Haschemeyer, R., B. Singer, and H. Fraenkel-Conrat, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 45, 313 (1959). 10.1073/pnas.45.3.313 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 191 Cox, R. A., and U. Z. Littauer, Nature, 184, 818 (1959). 10.1038/184818a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 192 Tissières, A., J. Mol. Biol., 1, 365 (1959). 10.1016/S0022-2836(59)80019-X CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 193 Spirin, A. S., J. Mol. Biol., 2, 436 (1960). 10.1016/S0022-2836(60)80054-X CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 194 Cox, R. A., and U. Z. Littauer, J. Mol. Biol., 2, 166 (1960). 10.1016/S0022-2836(60)80019-8 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 195 Doty, P., H. Boedtker, J. R. Fresco, B. D. Hall, and R. Haselkorn, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 81, 693 (1959). 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1959.tb49351.x CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 196 Fresco, J. R., B. M. Alberts, and P. Doty, Nature, 188, 98 (1960). 10.1038/188098a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 197 Grunberg-Manago, M., and S. Ochoa, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 77, 3165 (1955). 10.1021/ja01616a093 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 198 Grunberg-Manago, M., P. J. Ortiz, and S. Ochoa, Science, 122, 907 (1955). 10.1126/science.122.3176.907 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 199 Grunberg-Manago, M., P. J. Ortiz, and S. Ochoa, Biochim, Biophys. Acta, 20, 269 (1956). 10.1016/0006-3002(56)90286-4 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 200 Mii, S., and S. Ochoa, Biochim. Biopkys. Acta, 26, 445 (1957). 10.1016/0006-3002(57)90038-0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 201 Singer, M. F., L. A. Heppel, and H. J. Hilmoe, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 26, 447 (1957). 10.1016/0006-3002(57)90039-2 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 202 Warner, R. C., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 69, 314 (1957). 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1957.tb49667.x CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 203 Fresco, J. R., and P. Doty, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 3928 (1957). 10.1021/ja01571a089 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 204 Rich, A., D. R. Davies, P. H. C. Crick, and J. D. Watson, J. Mol. Biol., 3, 71 (1961). 10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80009-0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 205 Rich, A., and D. R. Davies, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 3548 (1956). 10.1021/ja01595a086 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 206 Felsenfeld, G., and A. Rich, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 26, 457 (1957). 10.1016/0006-3002(57)90091-4 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 207 Felsenfeld, G., D. R. Davies, and A. Rich, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 2023 (1957). 10.1021/ja01565a074 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 208 Rich, A., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 29, 502 (1958). 10.1016/0006-3002(58)90005-2 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 209 Davies, D. R., and A. Rich, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 1003 (1958). 10.1021/ja01537a068 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar 210 Davies, D. R., Nature, 186, 1030 (1960). 10.1038/1861030a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 211 Rich, A., Nature, 181, 521 (1958). 10.1038/181521a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 212 Langridge, R., and A. Rich, Nature, 198, 725 (1963). 10.1038/198725a0 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 213 Hartman, K. A., Jr., and A. Rich, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 87, 2033 (1965). 10.1021/ja01087a031 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 214 Bessman, M. J., I. R. Lehman, E. S. Simms, and A. Kornherg, J. Biol. Chem., 233, 171 (1958). 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)68049-X CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 215 Lehman, I. R., M. J. Bessman, E. S. Simms, and A. Kornberg, J. Biol. Chem., 233, 163 (1958). 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)68048-8 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 216 Lehman, I. R., S. B. Zimmerman, J. Adler, M. J. Bessman, E. S. Simms, and A. Kornberg, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 44, 1191 (1958). 10.1073/pnas.44.12.1191 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar 217 Rich, A., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S., 46, 1044 (1960). 10.1073/pnas.46.8.1044 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Citing Literature Volume12, Issue11966Pages 23-49 ReferencesRelatedInformation