Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

The Changing Context of Sexual Initiation in sub‐Saharan Africa

2006; Wiley; Volume: 32; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1728-4457.2006.00147.x

1728-4457

Barbara Mensch, Monica J. Grant, Ann K. Blanc,

Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

Population and Development ReviewVolume 32, Issue 4 p. 699-727 The Changing Context of Sexual Initiation in sub-Saharan Africa Barbara S. Mensch, Barbara S. Mensch Population Council, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, New York, NY 10017Search for more papers by this authorMonica J. Grant, Monica J. Grant Population Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania, 3718 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104Search for more papers by this authorAnn K. Blanc, Ann K. Blanc Population Officer, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, 140 S. Dearborn Street, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60603Search for more papers by this author Barbara S. Mensch, Barbara S. Mensch Population Council, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, New York, NY 10017Search for more papers by this authorMonica J. Grant, Monica J. Grant Population Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania, 3718 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104Search for more papers by this authorAnn K. Blanc, Ann K. Blanc Population Officer, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, 140 S. Dearborn Street, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60603Search for more papers by this author First published: 27 November 2006 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2006.00147.xCitations: 89AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References Alan Guttmacher Institute (AGI). 1995. Sexual Relationships and Marriage Worldwide: Women, Families and the Future Series. New York : AGI. Alan Guttmacher Institute (AGI). 1998. Into a New World: Young Women's Sexual and Reproductive Lives. New York : AGI. Ali, Mohamed M. and John Cleland. 2005. "Sexual and reproductive behaviour among single women aged 15–24 in eight Latin American countries: A comparative analysis", Social Science & Medicine 60(6): 1175–1185. Blanc, Ann, Robert J. Magnani, Susheela Singh, Shireen J. Jejeebhoy, and Rodolfo Bulatao. 2005. " Health", in Growing Up Global: The Changing Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries. National Research Council and Institute of Medicine, ed. Cynthia B. Lloyd Washington , DC : National Academies Press, pp. 168–264. Blanc, Ann K. and Naomi Rutenberg. 1990. " Assessment of the quality of data on age at first sexual intercourse, age at first marriage and age at first birth in the Demographic and Health Surveys", in An Assessment of DHS-I Data Quality. DHS Methodological Reports. Columbia , MD : Institute of Resource Development/Macro System, pp. 41–79. Blanc, Ann K. and Ann A. Way. 1998. "Sexual behavior and contraceptive knowledge and use among adolescents in developing countries", Studies in Family Planning 29(2): 106–116. Bongaarts, John and Barney Cohen. 1998. "Introduction and overview", Studies in Family Planning 29(2): 99–105. Buvé, A., E. Lagarde, M. Caraël et al. and the Study Group on Heterogeneity of HIV Epidemics in African Cities. 2001. "Interpreting sexual behaviour data: Validity issues in the multicentre study on factors determining the differential spread of HIV in four African cities," AIDS 15(supplement 4): S117–S126. Choe, Minja K., Hui-Sheng Lin, Chai Podhisita, and Corazon Raymundo. 2001. " Sex and marriage: How closely are they related in the Philippines, Taiwan, and Thailand?", East-West Center Working Papers, Population Series No. 118–14. Honolulu , HI : East-West Center. Clark, Shelley. 2004. "Early marriage and HIV risks in sub-Saharan Africa", Studies in Family Planning 35(3): 149–160. Cohen, Barney, Richard Jessor, Holly Reed, Cynthia B. Lloyd, Jere R. Behrman, and David Lam. 2005. " Conceptual framework", in Growing Up Global: The Changing Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries. National Research Council and Institute of Medicine, ed. Cynthia B. Lloyd. Washington , DC : National Academies Press, pp. 32–63. Cohen, Susan A. 2003. "Beyond slogans: Lessons from Uganda's ABC experience", reprinted Issue in Brief from The Guttmacher Report on Public Policy 6(5): 1–3. Cohen, Susan A. 2004. "Delayed marriage and abstinence-until-marriage: On a collision course?", The Guttmacher Report on Public Policy 7(2): 1–3. «http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/tgr/07/2/gr070201.html». Accessed 7 March 2005. Curtis, S. L. and E. G. Sutherland. 2004. "Measuring sexual behaviour in the era of HIV/AIDS: The experience of Demographic and Health Surveys and similar enquiries", Sexually Transmitted Infections 80(supplement 2): ii22–ii27. Dare, O. O. and J. G. Cleland. 1994. "Reliability and validity of survey data on sexual behaviour", Health Transition Review 4(supplement): 93–110. Feyisetan, Bamikale and Anne R. Pebley. 1989. "Premarital sexuality in urban Nigeria", Studies in Family Planning 20(6): 343–354. Furstenberg, Frank F., Jr. 1998. "When will teenage childbearing become a problem? The implications of Western experience for developing countries", Studies in Family Planning 29(2): 246–253. Gage, Anastasia J. 1995. " An assessment of the quality of data on age at first union, first birth and first sexual intercourse for Phase n of the Demographic and Health Surveys program", Occasional Papers No. 4. Calverton , MD : Macro International. Gage, Anastasia J. and Dominique Meekers. 1995. " The changing dynamics of family formation: Women's status and nuptiality in Togo", in Women and Demographic Change in Sub-Saharan Africa, ed. P. Makinwa-Adebusoye and A.-M. Jensen. Liège : International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, pp. 15–38. Gage-Brandon, Anastasia J. and Dominique Meekers. 1993. "Sex, contraception and childbearing before marriage in Sub-Saharan Africa", International Family Planning Perspectives 19(1): 14–18, 33. Goldin, Claudia and Lawrence F. Katz. 2002. "The power of the pill: Oral contraceptives and women's career and marriage decisions", Journal of Political Economy 110(4): 730–770. Grant, Monica, Nisha Varia, Valerie Durrent, and Nelly P. Stromquist. 2005. " The transition to citizenship", in Growing Up Global: The Changing Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries. National Research Council and Institute of Medicine, ed. Cynthia B. Lloyd. Washington , DC : National Academies Press, pp. 346–415. Hayes, Cheryl D. 1987. Risking the Future: Adolescent Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Childbearing. Washington , DC : National Academy Press. Hertrich, Véronique. 2002. " Nuptiality and gender relationships in Africa: An overview of first marriage trends over the past 50 years", paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America, Atlanta, 9–11 May. Hughes, Jane and Ann P. McCauley. 1998. "Improving the fit: Adolescents' needs and future programs for sexual and reproductive health in developing countries", Studies in Family Planning 29(2): 233–245. Kirungi, W. L., J. Musinguzi, E. Madraa, N. Mulumba, T. Callejja, P. Ghys, and R. Bessinger. 2006. "Trends in antenatal HIV prevalence in urban Uganda associated with uptake of preventive sexual behaviour", Sexually Transmitted Infections 82(Suppl. 1): i36–i41. Kishor, Sunita. 2003. " Uses and limitations of DHS data on age and characteristics of first marriages", paper presented at UNICEF Global Consultation on Indicators: Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting and Early Marriage, New York, 12 November. Macro International. 2004. Description of the Demographic and Health Surveys. Individual Recode Data File:Measure DHS+. Calverton , MD : ORC Macro. «http://www.measuredhs.com/zip/recodhs.zip». Accessed 22 June 2005. Mair, Lucy. 1953. " African marriage and social change", in Arthur Phillips (ed.), Survey of African Marriage and Family Life. London, New York, and Toronto : Oxford University Press for the International African Institute, pp. 1–172. Meekers, Dominique. 1992. "The process of marriage in African societies: A multiple indicator approach", Population and Development Review 18(1): 61–78. Meekers, Dominique. 1994. "Sexual initiation and premarital childbearing in sub-Saharan Africa", Population Studies 48(1): 47–64. Mensch, Barbara S. 2005. " The transition to marriage", in Growing Up Global: The Changing Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries. National Research Council and Institute of Medicine, ed. Cynthia B. Lloyd. Washington , DC : National Academies Press, pp. 416–505. Mensch, Barbara S., Wesley H. Clark, and Dang Nguyen Anh. 2003. "Adolescents in Vietnam: Looking beyond reproductive health", Studies in Family Planning 34(4): 249–262. Mensch, Barbara S., Paul C. Hewett, and Annabel S. Erulkar. 2003. "The reporting of sensitive behavior by adolescents: A methodological experiment in Kenya", Demography 40(2): 247–268. Mensch, Barbara S., Susheela Singh, and John B. Casterline. 2005. " Trends in the timing of first marriage among men and women in the developing world", in The Changing Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries: Selected Studies, eds. Cynthia B. Lloyd, Jere R. Behrman, Nelly P. Stromquist, and Barney Cohen. Washington , DC : National Academies Press, pp. 118–171. Miller, Brent C. and Tim B. Heaton. 1991. "Age at first sexual intercourse and the timing of marriage and childbirth", Journal of Marriage and the Family 53(3): 719–732. National Research Council. 1993. Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa: Population Dynamics of Sub-Saharan Africa. Committee on Population, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, eds. Caroline H. Bledsoe and Barney Cohen. Washington , DC : National Academies Press. Phillips, Arthur. 1953. " Marriage laws in Africa", in Survey of African Marriage and Family Life, ed. Arthur Phillips. London, New York, and Toronto : Oxford University Press for the International African Institute, pp. 173–328. Population Reference Bureau (PRB). 2001. Youth in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Chartbook on Sexual Experience and Reproductive Health. Washington , DC : PRB. Preston, Samuel H., Patrick Heuveline, and Michel Guillot. 2001. Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Malden, MA and Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishers. Rosero-Bixby, Luis. 1991. "Premarital sex in Costa Rica: Incidence, trends and determinants", International Family Planning Perspectives 17(1): 25–29. Singh, Susheela and Renee Samara. 1996. "Early marriage among women in developing countries", International Family Planning Perspectives 22(4): 148–157, 175. Singh, Susheela, Deidre Wulf, Renee Samara, and Yvette P. Cuca. 2000. "Gender differences in the timing of first intercourse: Data from 14 countries", International Family Planning Perspectives 26(1): 21–28, 43. Stata Corp. 2003. Survival Analysis and Epidemiological Tables: Stata Statistical Software, Release 8.0. College Station , TX : StataCorp. Stoneburner, Rand L. and Daniel Low-Beer. 2004. "Population-level HIV declines and behavioral risk avoidance in Uganda", Science 304(April): 714–718. Tanfer, Koray. 1987. "Patterns of premarital cohabitation among never-married women in the United States", Journal of Marriage and the Family 49(3): 483–497. United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). 2001. Early Marriage: Child Spouses. Innocenti Digest 7. Florence : UNICEF Innocenti Research Center. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA). 1990. Patterns of First Marriage: Timing and Prevalence. New York : United Nations. Van De Walle, Etienne. 1993. " Recent trends in marriage ages", in Demographic Change in Sub-Saharan Africa, eds. Karen A. Foote, Kenneth H. Hill, and Linda G. Martin. Washington , DC : National Academies Press, pp. 117–152. Van De Walle, Etienne and Kristine R. Baker. 2004. " The evolving culture of nuptiality in sub-Saharan Africa", paper presented at the Perspectives on International Family Change Conference, Population Studies Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor , 3–5 June. Van De Walle, Etienne and Solène Lardoux. 2005. " Living with a man: Cohabitation in sub-Saharan Africa", paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America, Philadelphia, 31 March-2 April. Zaba, B., E. Pisani, E. Slaymaker, and J. Ties Boerma. 2004. "Age at first sex: Understanding recent trends in African demographic surveys", Sexually Transmitted Infections 80(supplement II): ii28–ii35. Zabin, Laurie Schwab and Karungari Kiragu. 1998. "The health consequences of adolescent sexual and fertility behavior in sub-Saharan Africa", Studies in Family Planning 29(2): 210–232. Zlidar, Vera M., Robert Gardner, Shea O. Rutstein, Leo Morris, Howard Goldberg, and Kiersten Johnson. 2003. " New survey findings: The reproductive revolution continues", Population Reports, Series M., No. 17. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, The INFO Project. Citing Literature Volume32, Issue4December 2006Pages 699-727 ReferencesRelatedInformation