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How can the co-ordinate transformation method of beam matching be extended to include separately labelled collimators?

1996; Elsevier BV; Volume: 38; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0167-8140(95)01700-3

1879-0887

Sally Morgan-Fletcher, A L McKenzie,

Radiation Effects and Dosimetry

The problem of matching radiation beams was tackled by Siddon in 1980 using co-ordinate transformations. Since then, the need to distinguish between individual collimators in prescriptions of treatment set-up, brought about by the widespread use of 3-D treatment planning systems and asymmetric fields, as well as a reversal of the rotation sense in the turntable co-ordinate system proposed by the International Electrotechnical Commission, have made it necessary to revisit this particular problem. This paper builds upon Siddon's general equations for the particular case of matching beams, and derives expressions for calculating treatment-unit settings which may be used in a computer program without the need to perform matrix manipulation. The expression treat the individual collimator jaws separately.