Chiral bis(oxazoline) and pyridyl alcoholate dioxo-molybdenum(VI) complexes: synthesis, characterization and catalytic examinations
2001; Elsevier BV; Volume: 621; Issue: 1-2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/s0022-328x(00)00774-9
ISSN1872-8561
AutoresFritz E. Kühn, Ana M. Santos, André D. Lopes, Isabel S. Gonçalves, José E. Rodríguez‐Borges, Martyn Pillinger, Carlos C. Romão,
Tópico(s)Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
ResumoA group of chiral molybdenum(VI) complexes comprising MoO2Cl2L**, MoO2Cl(THF)L* and MoO2L2* [L**=chiral bis(oxazoline) and L*=chiral 2′-pyridyl alcoholate] have been prepared in good yields by reaction of the solvent substituted complex MoO2Cl2(THF)2 with one or two equivalents of chiral ligand. Optically active aminoalcohols (L*) were obtained by reaction of the appropriate organolithium compound with (−)-menthone, (+)-8-phenylisomenthone, (−)-8-phenylmenthone, (+)-camphor and (−)-thujone. The molybdenum complexes were characterized by multinuclear NMR (1H, 13C, 17O, 95Mo) spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. 95Mo-NMR data reflected the donor capability of the organic ligands, whereas 1H-NMR and IR data were comparatively indifferent to the changes in the Lewis base ligand. The complexes were evaluated as catalysts for the asymmetric epoxidation of trans-β-methylstyrene by tert-butylhydroperoxide. The bis(oxazoline) complexes showed good catalytic activity but had low optical yields. Complexes of the type MoO2Cl(THF)L* (L*=chiral 2′-pyridyl alcoholate) also exhibited high catalytic activity and enantiomeric excesses of up to 23%. The corresponding MoO2L2* alcoholate complexes were considerably less active with comparable optical yields.
Referência(s)