Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Amphidinolide F, a new cytotoxic macrolide from the marine dinoflagellate Amphidinium sp.

1991; Springer Nature; Volume: 44; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês

10.7164/antibiotics.44.1259

ISSN

1881-1469

Autores

Jun’ichi Kobayashi, MASASHI TSUDA, Masami Ishibashi, Hideyuki Shigemori, Terufumi Yamasu, Hiroshi Hirota, Takuma Sasaki,

Tópico(s)

Neonatal Respiratory Health Research

Resumo

To evaluate pharmacokinetics and clinical efficacy of flomoxef (6315-S, FMOX) in neonates, FMOX was administered to 21 neonates. With 20 mg/kg and 40 mg/kg of intravenous drip-infusion of FMOX 60 minutes, half lives (T 1/2's) was 64.9 minutes and 130.3 minutes, respectively, and when 20 mg/kg of FMOX was infused intravenously to 2 cases, half lives were 70.8 minutes and 110.1 minutes, respectively. When 45-100 mg/kg of FMOX was administered to 17 neonates with infections (pneumonia 8, sepsis 1, sepsis suspected 2, intrauterine infection 2, urinary tract infection 2, omphalitis 2), the efficacy rate was 88.2% (15 of 17). No adverse reactions were observed clinically in the 21 neonates. Transient elevation of eosinophilia was observed in 1 case and transient elevation of S-GOT and S-GPT 1 in another. These results suggest that FMOX is an effective and safe antibiotic to use in neonates.

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