MR evaluation of breast lesions obtained by diffusion-weighted imaging with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) and correlations with histological findings
2014; Elsevier BV; Volume: 32; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.mri.2014.03.009
ISSN1873-5894
AutoresMarco Moschetta, Michele Telegrafo, Leonarda Rella, Arcangela Capolongo, Amato Antonio Stabile Ianora, Giuseppe Angelelli,
Tópico(s)Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
ResumoDiffusion imaging represents a new imaging tool for the diagnosis of breast cancer. This study aims to investigate the role of diffusion-weighted MRI with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) for evaluating breast lesions.90 patients were prospectively evaluated by MRI with STIR, TSE-T2, contrast enhanced THRIVE-T1 and DWIBS sequences. DWIBS were analyzed searching for the presence of breast lesions and calculating the ADC value. ADC values of ≤1.44×10(-3)mm(2)/s were considered suspicious for malignancy. This analysis was then compared with the histological findings. Sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic accuracy (DA), positive predictive value (PPV) and negative (NPV) were calculated.In 53/90 (59%) patients, DWIBS indicated the presence of breast lesions, 16 (30%) with ADC values of >1.44 and 37 (70%) with ADC≤1.44. The comparison with histology showed 25 malignant and 28 benign lesions. DWIBS sequences obtained sensitivity, specificity, DA, PPV and NPV values of 100, 82, 87, 68 and 100%, respectively.DWIBS can be proposed in the MRI breast protocol representing an accurate diagnostic complement.
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