Chemiluminescence of anthocyanins in the presence of acetaldehyde and tert ‐butyl hydroperoxide

1995; Wiley; Volume: 10; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/bio.1170100605

ISSN

1099-1271

Autores

Yumiko Yoshiki, Kazuyoshi Okubo, Kiharu Igarashi,

Tópico(s)

Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies

Resumo

Abstract Light emission (chemiluminescence; CL) was observed in the reaction of anthocyanins with tert ‐butyl hydroperoxide ( t ‐BuOOH) in the presence of acetaldehyde. The intensity of the CL of the anthocyanins was in the order of nasunin > rubrobrassicin > delphinidin > malvin = cyanidin > malvidin, indicating that glucosylation at C‐3 and C‐5 of the anthocyanin skeleton enhances the CL of the parent compound. CL intensity was enhanced at alkaline pH. The results suggest that the antioxidant effect of anthocyanins on lipid peroxidation, which is observed in the linoleic acid‐β‐carotene‐lipoxcygenase system, is at least partly due to their strong reactivity with hydroperoxides.

Referência(s)