Observation of Strong Low-Lying E 1 Strength in the Two-Neutron Halo Nucleus Li 11
2006; American Physical Society; Volume: 96; Issue: 25 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1103/physrevlett.96.252502
ISSN1092-0145
AutoresT. Nakamura, A. M. Vinodkumar, T. Sugimoto, N. Aoi, H. Baba, D. Bazin, N. Fukuda, T. Gomi, H. Hasegawa, N. Imai, M. Ishihara, T. Kobayashi, Y. Kondo, T. Kubo, M. Miura, T. Motobayashi, H. Otsu, A. Saito, H. Sakuraï, S. Shimoura, Kôji Watanabe, Yutaka Watanabe, Takashi Yakushiji, Y. Yanagisawa, K. Yoneda,
Tópico(s)Atomic and Molecular Physics
ResumoAn exclusive measurement has been made of the Coulomb dissociation of the two-neutron halo nucleus 11Li at 70 MeV/nucleon at RIKEN. Strong low-energy (soft) E1 excitation is observed, peaked at about Ex = 0.6 MeV with B(E1) = 1.42(18) e2fm2 for Erel < or = 3 MeV, which was largely missed in previous measurements. This excitation represents the strongest E1 transition ever observed at such low excitation energies. The spectrum is reproduced well by a three-body model with a strong two-neutron correlation, which is further supported by the E1 non-energy-weighted cluster sum rule.
Referência(s)