Wildfire Regime in the Boreal Forest and the Idea of Suppression and Fuel Buildup
2001; Wiley; Volume: 15; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.01005.x
ISSN1523-1739
AutoresEdward A. Johnson, Kiyoko Miyanishi, Simon Bridge,
Tópico(s)Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
ResumoConservation BiologyVolume 15, Issue 6 p. 1554-1557 Wildfire Regime in the Boreal Forest and the Idea of Suppression and Fuel Buildup E. A. Johnson, E. A. Johnson Department of Biological Sciences and Kananaskis Field Stations, University of Calgary, Calgary,Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada, email [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorK. Miyanishi, K. Miyanishi Department of Geography, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, CanadaSearch for more papers by this authorS. R. J. Bridge, S. R. J. Bridge Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Timmins, Ontario P0N 1H0, CanadaSearch for more papers by this author E. A. Johnson, E. A. Johnson Department of Biological Sciences and Kananaskis Field Stations, University of Calgary, Calgary,Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada, email [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorK. Miyanishi, K. Miyanishi Department of Geography, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, CanadaSearch for more papers by this authorS. R. J. Bridge, S. R. J. Bridge Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Timmins, Ontario P0N 1H0, CanadaSearch for more papers by this author First published: 12 January 2002 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.01005.xCitations: 112Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Literature Cited Agee, J. K. & M. H. Huff. 1987. Fuel succession in a western hemlock–Douglas fir forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 17: 699 – 704. Bergeron, Y. & S. Archambault. 1993. Decreasing frequency of forest fires in the southern boreal zone of Quebec and its relation to global warming since the end of the "Little Ice Age". Holocene 3: 255 – 259. Bessie, W. C. & E. A. Johnson. 1995. The relative importance of fuels and weather on fire behavior in subalpine forests. Ecology 76: 747 – 762. Brown, J. K. 1983. The "unnatural fuel buildup" issue. Pages 127–128 in Proceedings of a symposium and workshop on wilderness fire. General technical report INT-182. U.S. Forest Service, Ogden, Utah. Brown, J. K. & C. D. Bevins. 1986. Surface fuel loadings and predicted fire behavior for vegetation types in the northern Rocky Mountains. Research note INT-358. U.S. Forest Service, Missoula, Montana. Clark, J. S. 1988. Effect of climate change on fire regimes in northwestern Minnesota. Nature 334: 233 – 235. Dansereau, P. & Y. Bergeron. 1993. Fire history in the southern boreal forest of northwestern Quebec. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23: 25 – 32. Flannigan, M. D. & J. B. Harrington. 1988. A study of the relation of meteorological variables to monthly provincial area burned by wildfire in Canada (1953–1980). Journal of Applied Meteorology 27: 441 – 452.DOI: 10.1175/1520-0450(1988)027 2.0.CO;2 Fuli, P. Z., W. W. Covington, M. M. Moore. 1997. Determining reference conditions for ecosystem management of southwestern ponderosa pine forests. Ecological Applications 7: 895 – 908. Gayton, D. 1998. Healing fire. Canadian Geographic 118(5): 32 – 42. Johnson, E. A. 1979. Fire recurrence in the subarctic and its implications for vegetation composition. Canadian Journal of Botany 57: 1374 – 1379. Johnson, E. A. 1992. Fire and vegetation dynamics: studies from the North American boreal forest. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Johnson, E. A. & C. P. S. Larsen. 1991. Climatically induced change in fire frequency in the southern Canadian Rockies. Ecology 72: 194 – 201. Johnson, E. A. & C. E. Van Wagner. 1985. The theory and use of two fire history models. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 15: 214 – 220. Johnson, E. A. & D. R. Wowchuk. 1993. Wildfires in the southern Canadian Rocky Mountains and their relationship to mid-tropospheric anomalies. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23: 1213 – 1222. Johnson, E. A., K. Miyanishi, J. M. H. Weir. 1995. Old growth, disturbance and ecosystem management. Canadian Journal of Botany 73: 918 – 926. Johnson, E. A., K. Miyanishi, J. M. H. Weir. 1998. Wildfires in the western Canadian boreal forest: landscape patterns and ecosystem management. Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 603 – 610. Kasischke, E. S. & B. J. Stocks, editors. 2000. Fire, climate change and carbon cycling in the boreal forest. Springer, New York. Keeley, J. E. & C. J. Fotheringham. 2001. History and management of crown-fire ecosystems: summary and response. Conservation Biology 15: 1561 – 1567. Knox, J. L. & R. G. Lawford. 1990. The relationship between Canadian dry and wet months and circulation anomalies in the mid-troposphere. Atmosphere and Ocean 28: 189 – 215. Larsen, C. P. S. 1997. Spatial and temporal variations in boreal forest fire frequency in northern Alberta. Journal of Biogeography 24: 663 – 673. Masters, A. M. 1990. Changes in forest fire frequency in Kootenay National Park, Canadian Rockies. Canadian Journal of Botany 68: 1763 – 1767. Miyanishi, K. & E. A. Johnson. 2001. A re-examination of the effects of fire suppression in the boreal forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 1462 – 1466. Nash, C. H. & E. A. Johnson. 1996. Synoptic climatology of lightning-caused forest fires in subalpine and boreal forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 26: 1859 – 1874. Newark, M. J. 1975. The relationship between forest fire occurrence and 500 millibars longwave ridging. Atmosphere 13: 26 – 33. Romme, W. H. & D. H. Knight. 1981. Fire frequency and subalpine forest succession along a topographic gradient in Wyoming. Ecology 62: 319 – 326. Rothermel, R. C. 1972. A mathematical model for predicting fire spread in wildland fuels. Research Paper INT-115. U.S. Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, Utah. Shinneman, D. J. & W. L. Baker. 1997. Nonequilibrium dynamics between catastrophic disturbances and old-growth forests in ponderosa pine landscapes of the Black Hills. Conservation Biology 11: 1276 – 1288.DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1997.96198.x Smalley, J., B. Mutch, J. L. Cook. 2000. Firewise chat: can your home survive a wildfire? Wildfire News & Notes 14(3): 4 – 5. Stocks, B. J. 1991. The extent and impact of forest fires in northern circumpolar countries. Pages 197 – 202 in J. S. Levine, editor. Global biomass burning. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Van Wagner, C. E. 1977. Conditions for the start and spread of crown fire. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 7: 23 – 34. Ward, P. C. & W. Mawdsley. 2000. Fire management in the boreal forests of Canada. Pages 66 – 84 in E. S. Kasischke and B. J. Stocks, editors. Fire, climate change, and carbon cycling in the boreal forest. Springer, New York. Ward, P. C. & A. G. Tithecott. 1993. Impact of fire management on the boreal landscape of Ontario. Branch publication 305. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Aviation, Flood and Fire Management, Sault Ste. Marie, Canada. Weir, J. M. H. & E. A. Johnson. 1998. Effects of escaped settlement fires and logging on forest composition in the mixedwood boreal forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28: 459 – 467. Weir, J. M. H., E. A. Johnson, K. Miyanishi. 2000. Fire frequency and the spatial age mosaic of the mixedwood boreal forest in western Canada. Ecological Applications 10: 1162 – 1177. Citing Literature Volume15, Issue6December 2001Pages 1554-1557 ReferencesRelatedInformation
Referência(s)